New John Deere X584 - 48" Deck | Sloan Implement
X584 Lawn Tractor with 48-in. Deck

John Deere X584 Lawn Tractor with 48-in. Deck

X500 Series


Your Preferred Location

  • 1.5% for 36 months!*

  • 24 hp (17.9 kW)* iTorque™ Power System

  • 48-in. Accel Deep™ Mower Deck, compatible with optional MulchControl™ kit with one-touch technology

  • Power four-wheel steer

  • 4 year/500 bumper-to-bumper warranty

*Offer valid on qualifying purchases made 26 October 2024 through 3 February 2025. Subject to approved credit on a Revolving Plan account, a service of John Deere Financial, f.s.b. For consumer use only. 1.5% APR is for 36 months only, regular Revolving Plan rates will apply after that. Available at participating U.S. dealers. Prices and models may vary by dealer. Offer available on new equipment and in the U.S. only. Prices and savings in U.S. dollars.


  • 1.5% for 36 months!*

  • 24 hp (17.9 kW)* iTorque™ Power System

  • 48-in. Accel Deep™ Mower Deck, compatible with optional MulchControl™ kit with one-touch technology

  • Power four-wheel steer

  • 4 year/500 bumper-to-bumper warranty

*Offer valid on qualifying purchases made 26 October 2024 through 3 February 2025. Subject to approved credit on a Revolving Plan account, a service of John Deere Financial, f.s.b. For consumer use only. 1.5% APR is for 36 months only, regular Revolving Plan rates will apply after that. Available at participating U.S. dealers. Prices and models may vary by dealer. Offer available on new equipment and in the U.S. only. Prices and savings in U.S. dollars.


Features

  • MulchControl™ Kit Options: Standard or one-touch MulchControl™

  • Deck: 48-in. Accel Deep™ Mower Deck

  • Warranty: 4 year/500 hour¹

  • Engine: 24 hp* iTorque

  • Steering: Power 4-wheel

Specifications

Additional information - Date collected:
3-Oct-22
Additional information - Manufacturing location:
Horicon, Wisconsin, USA
Buyer's notes - Notes:
Heavy-duty garden tractor transaxle
Convenient power steering and hydraulic lift
Standard four-wheel steering for exceptional maneuverability and trimming
Built-in front weight bracket
Buyer's notes - Warranty:
4 year/500 hour bumper-to-bumper** (**Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.)
Chassis - Cup holder:
Yes
Chassis - Equipment mounting:
Yes, heavy duty
Chassis - Fender deck material:
Stamped steel
Chassis - Fender handles/grips:
Handles
Chassis - Floor mats:
Sure-grip rubber
Chassis - Frame:
Welded heavy-duty
Chassis - Front axle:
Cast iron front axle, front wheel ball bearings
Chassis - Front tires:
16x6.5-8 turf
Chassis - Hood material:
Fully enclosed, molded-in color material reduces sound, will not rust or dent
Chassis - Maximum towing capacity:
800 lb
363 kg
Chassis - Primer/paint:
E-coat/powder
Chassis - Rear tires:
24x9.5-12 turf
Chassis - Receiver hitch:
No
Chassis - Service interval decal:
Yes
Chassis - Spindle bushings:
Metal, replaceable
Chassis - Storage:
Yes, under seat and covered toolbox
Chassis - Weight bracket:
Standard front and optional rear - each holds up to four Quik-Tatch weights, 42 lb
19 kg
Dimensions - Height:
52.7 in.
1338 mm
Dimensions - Overall length:
77.6 in.
1972 mm
Dimensions - Weight:
48A Mower, no fuel: 822 lb
373 kg
54A Mower, no fuel: 842 lb
382 kg
Dimensions - Wheelbase:
51.2 in.
1300 mm
Dimensions - Width with mower:
48A: 62.6 in.
1590 mm
54A: 68.4 in.
1737 mm
Dimensions - Width with mower (deflector raised for storage):
48A: 52.6 in.
1335 mm
54A: 58.3 in.
1481 mm
Dimensions - Width without mower:
45 in.
1143 mm
Electrical system - 12-V outlet:
Yes
Electrical system - Backup lights:
No
Electrical system - Battery:
12 V
340 CCA
Electrical system - Charging system:
Flywheel alternator, regulated, 12 amp
Electrical system - Engine starter:
Bendix
Electrical system - Headlights:
Two standard, incandescent, 27 W
Electrical system - Hour meter:
Yes
Electrical system - Rear work lights:
No
Electrical system - Taillights or reflector:
Reflectors
Engine - Air cleaner:
Dry, replaceable
Engine - Choke/speed control:
Separate levers, automatic choke return
Engine - Cooling method:
Air
Engine - Cylinders:
V-twin, cast-iron liners
Engine - Displacement:
44.3 cu in.
726 cc
Engine - Governor:
Mechanical
Engine - Manufacturer/model:
FR730V
Engine - Oil change:
No-tools oil drain with replaceable filter
Engine - Power:
24 hp
17.9 kW
Engine - Type:
Overhead valve, full-pressure lube, oil filter
Fuel system - Fuel delivery:
Pulse pump and carburetor
Fuel system - Fuel fill opening:
On left fender, 3 in.
7.6 cm
Fuel system - Fuel gauge:
Gauge on dash
Fuel system - Fuel tank capacity:
4.4 U.S. gal.
16.7 L
Fuel system - Fuel tank location:
Rear
Fuel system - Type:
Gasoline
Key Specs - Cutting width:
Accel Deep™ mower deck, 48, 54 in.
122, 137 cm
Key Specs - Engine manufacturer/model:
FR730V
Key Specs - Engine power:
24 hp
17.9 kW
Key Specs - Lift system type:
Hydraulic
Key Specs - Oil change:
No-tools oil drain with replaceable filter
Key Specs - Rear tires:
24x9.5-12 turf
Key Specs - Transaxle control:
Twin Touch™ pedals
Key Specs - Transaxle type:
K72 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle
Key Specs - U.S. warranty:
4 year/500 hour bumper-to-bumper** (**Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.)
Lift system - Cut height increments:
0.25 in.
0.64 cm
Lift system - Hydraulic outlets:
No
Lift system - Mower cut height:
13 positions, 1-4 in.
2.5-10.2 cm
Lift system - Preset cut height:
Yes
Lift system - Type:
Hydraulic
Mower attachability - Drive system:
Dual belt
Mower attachability - Front draft arms:
Attached with spring pins at two points
Mower attachability - Mower wheels rotate:
Yes, 90 degrees for easy mower removal
Mower attachability - Rear draft arms:
Quick-pull pins
Mower attachability - Type:
Roll under tractor
Mower deck - Construction:
Forged steel deck shell
Mower deck - Cutting width:
Accel Deep™ mower deck, 48, 54 in.
122, 137 cm
Mower deck - Mower deck material:
10 gauge
0.135 in.
3.4 mm
Mower deck - Mower drive system:
Electric power take-off (PTO) clutch, in-line belt
Mower deck - Mower level adjustment:
Exact Adjust ports and onboard deck-leveling gauge
Mower deck - Mower wash port:
Yes
Mower deck - Mower wheel adjustment:
Seven-position, spring-loaded pin
Mower deck - Mower wheels:
Four
Mower deck - Type:
Side discharge
Optional equipment - Box scraper:
Yes
Optional equipment - Brush guard:
Yes
Optional equipment - Bucket holder:
Yes, double bucket
Optional equipment - Cultivator:
Yes
Optional equipment - Front blade:
48 in.
121.9 cm
Optional equipment - Front bumper:
Standard front bumper/weight bracket
Optional equipment - Front thatcher:
38, 46, 54 in.
96.5, 116.8, 137.2 cm
Optional equipment - Grass striping:
Lawn striping kit
Optional equipment - Mowers:
48A option, 54A option
Optional equipment - Mulching system:
Yes, MulchControl™
Optional equipment - Plow, moldboard:
Yes
Optional equipment - Powered material collection:
Power Flow™ blower
Optional equipment - Rear bagger:
7, 14, 19 bu
247, 493, 670 L
Optional equipment - Rear blade:
Yes
Optional equipment - Sleeve hitch:
Yes, implements include box scraper, rear blade, plow, disk, and cultivator
Optional equipment - Snow blower:
Two-stage, 47 in.
119.4 cm
Optional equipment - Sprayer:
Tow-behind, 15, 25, 45 U.S. gal.
56.8, 94.6, 170.3 L
Mounted, 25 U.S. gal.
94.6 L
Optional equipment - Spreader:
125, 175 lb
57.7, 79.4 kg
Mounted, 125 lb
57.7 kg
Optional equipment - Sun canopy:
Yes
Optional equipment - Tow-behind tools:
19
Optional equipment - Tractor shovel:
40 in.
101.6 cm
Optional equipment - Weather protection:
Weather enclosure
Safety - Backup protection:
Reverse Implement Option (RIO)
Safety - Meets ANSI standard:
Yes
Safety - Meets OPEI standard:
Yes
Safety - Safety video:
Yes
Seat - Armrests:
Optional
Seat - Fore-aft adjustment:
While seated, ball bearing slide rail, 15-position, 6.6 in.
17 cm
Seat - Seat back height:
21 in.
53 cm
Seat - Seat suspension:
Six-position parallel arm
Seat - Type:
Cut-and-sewn high-back
Steering - Four-wheel steer:
Yes
Steering - Steering wheel:
14 in.
35.6 cm
Steering - Tilt steering wheel:
Standard, five position
Steering - Turning radius:
19 in.
48.3 cm
Steering - Type:
Power, hydraulic
Steering - Uncut circle radius:
48A, 15 in.
38 cm
54A, 12 in.
30 cm
Transaxle - Brakes:
Internal wet disc
Transaxle - Control:
Twin Touch™ pedals
Transaxle - Cruise control:
Yes, button on dash
Transaxle - Differential lock:
Standard
Transaxle - Forward speed:
0-7.2 mph
0-11.6 km/h
Transaxle - Oil cooler:
Fins and fan on transaxle
Transaxle - Oil filter:
Yes, replaceable
Transaxle - Reverse speed:
0-5.2 mph
0-8.4 km/h
Transaxle - Type:
K72 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle

48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep™ (48A) Mower Deck cuts clean and is versatile

X584 with Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck X584 with Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck

The 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep Mower Deck is a forged-steel, deep, flat-top design that delivers excellent cut quality, productivity, cleanliness, durability, and versatility. Optimal performance and dispersion of clippings is provided, even at faster mowing speeds or in tall grass:

  • 4.83-in. (12.3-cm) depth throughout the entire deck shell for optimum mowing, mulching, and bagging performance
    • Optional lever-action or electric one-touch MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and versatility.
  • Forged-steel design eliminates sharp edges and corners where material can build up and diminish mowing performance
  • Mower deck is suspended from the vehicle for a smooth and level cut
    • Adjustable mower wheels, positioned just above ground level, help reduce scalping 
  • 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) cut-height increments allow the mower to be set at the desired cut height
  • Compatible with high-performance Power Flow™ material collection systems
  • For use on X330, X350, X354, X370, X380, X384, X390, X394, X570, X580, X584, and model year 2016 and newer X590 Tractors
Excellent cut quality
48A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown) 48A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown)

Deep mower-deck forging gives excellent cut quality. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck without getting recut:

  • Reducing the amount of recutting enables more power to be used to cut incoming grass, which greatly improves mower capacity.
    • Helps maintain excellent cut quality at faster mowing speeds
  • Clean flow of material out of discharge area prevents cut material from interfering with cutting the incoming grass, making it possible for the blades to cut incoming material cleanly.
  • Even in mulching mode, cut evenness is improved compared to other designs because the additional depth allows for continuous circulation, optimal recutting, and an even distribution of clippings.
  • Exact Adjust deck-leveling system allows for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck.
Productivity - getting the job done fast

Deep mower-deck forging gives high productivity, which gets the job done fast. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck quickly, reducing the amount of recutting so more power is available to process incoming grass:

  • Greatly improves mower's capacity to maintain excellent mowing performance in difficult mowing conditions and at higher speeds

Large discharge opening is both high and wide to handle more material:

  • Gives a smooth, even discharge of clippings at all mowing speeds
  • Reduces the chance of plugging, especially important when operating in wet, thick, or dense grass and when bagging
  • The 48A Power Flow blower has an inlet housing with over 50 percent greater area than the 48X Power Flow blower used on previous machines.
Cleanliness - for the mower and the operator
Left side of Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck Left side of Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck

The flat-top shape of the deck forging is optimal for keeping itself and the operator clean:

  • There are few places to catch and hold material on top and underneath the deck.
    • Top of deck stays cleaner, reducing time and effort needed for cleaning and service
    • Underside of deck is self-cleaning to maintain optimum performance without buildup of material to interfere with the flow of air and clippings
    • Less need to clean and remove buildup of material from underside deck
  • The depth of the Accel Deep mower deck minimizes the amount of material that escapes from the front of the deck:
    • Limited amount of material to drift onto the operator and mower deck
    • Even for material discharged out the chute, less recutting results in larger pieces that are less likely to end up on the operator
    • Mulching prevents the discharge of material completely and MulchControl makes mulching a practical solution for most mowing situations.

Cleaning a mower deck, both top and bottom, is one of the most frequent maintenance activities:

  • The flat-top design reduces places for material to build up and makes material that does collect easy to remove.
Mower wash port Mower wash port
Mower wash port with hose connector Mower wash port with hose connector

A wash port is provided to make cleaning the underside of the mower deck easy.

  • Hose connector is included with the mower deck.
Superior durability is designed in
Spindle pocket with flip-up cover Spindle pocket with flip-up cover
Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement

The 48A Mower Deck has strong spindle pockets, to keep the blades aligned, even after years of tough service:

  • Forged from strong 10-gauge, 0.135-in. (3.4-mm) steel
  • Ribs in the deck shell add strength where it is needed
  • The 48A has a 23 percent heavier overall weight than the Edge™ Xtra 48-in. (122-cm) Mower Deck used on previous machines.

Mower wheels are heavy duty:

  • Provides greater strength and durability for longer, trouble-free life.
  • Setting wheels to the correct height for the cutting height quick and easy.

Low-tension belt-drive design reduces the side load on engine lower bearings and mower deck bearings for longer life.

The 48A Mower Deck features a 5/8-in. (16-mm) diameter solid-steel rod side bumper that provides extra strength and protection.

Dual-stage E-coat and powder-paint coatings provide extra protection from rust.

Versatility - easy to change between side discharge, mulch, and bagging modes

The 48A Mower Deck is designed for maximum versatility, providing the greatest ease in changing from one mower discharge mode to another:

  • With an optional MulchControl system installed (along with the special mulching blades), changing from side discharging to mulching or vice versa is done with the simple flip of a lever or push of an electric switch.
  • The Power Flow rear bagger can be used with MulchControl by simply using the MulchControl lever or electric one-touch switch to move the mulch baffle to the side-discharge position.
7-bu (247-L) Power Flow rear bagger
Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger
Power Flow blower Power Flow blower

An optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger material collection system (MCS) is available. It provides an efficient means of collecting grass clippings and leaves:

  • The Power Flow blower and chute are easy to install. The Power Flow blower swings out for easy cleanout and cleanup.
  • The hopper design provides modern styling, great bagging performance, cleaner operation, and easy-to-empty bags:
    • 7-bu (247-L) capacity
    • Easy-to-attach Power Flow blower (ordered separately)
    • Easy-to-attach chute (ordered separately)
    • Air exhaust duct
    • Convenient spring-latch
    • Airflow fill indicator
    • Quik-Tatch mounting
    • Sealed hopper top
    • Loose-knit bags available

Larger 14-bu (493-L) and 19-bu (670-L) MCS are available, in addition to the 7-bu (247-L) MCS, for specific X300 and X500 Series Tractor models.

Mower blades

Side-discharge blades can be used with the Power Flow system when bagging.

Mulching blades are included with the optional MulchControl system. They can be used for mulching, side discharging, and bagging.

 

Mower blade use chart

Mode(s) of operation

Mower blade

Side discharging mode only 

Side-discharge blade (shipped with mower) 

Mulching mode only

Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

Side discharge and mulching

Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

Bagging

Either side-discharge or mulching blade

Operator station is comfortable and convenient

Dash controls are color coded for identification Dash controls are color coded for identification
Automotive-like dash display Automotive-like dash display

The operator station is designed for operator comfort and convenience in operating all controls. The controls are easy to use and color coded for quick identification.

Comfortable seats
15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570) 15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570)

The 15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570) features distinctive styling and is designed for comfort:

  • Seat travel of 6.6 in. (17 cm) with 15 positions allows the operator to be seated comfortably and easily operate the controls. Seat can be easily adjusted fore and aft by the operator while sitting on the seat.
  • Open-back design allows air circulation to keep the operator's back cool and dry for a more comfortable ride.
  • Grasp at the top of the seat is conveniently located for use when tilting the seat up to protect it from the weather.
Comfortable cut-and-sewn seat Comfortable cut-and-sewn seat

The 21-in. (53-cm) high-back cut-and-sewn seat (X580, X584, X590) delivers a comfortable, smooth ride and excellent support for the operator:

  • A smoother, more comfortable ride results from the use of more foam than in a form-in-place seat and more side-bolstering to stabilize the operator on uneven terrain.
  • Improved visual appeal is provided by the thicker cushion, additional bolstering in the seat and back, and an embroidered John Deere logo that makes this upscale seat look as good as it feels.
  • Long-term pliability and less chance of cracking are advantages of the cut-and-sewn process, which does not require heating during the manufacturing process and gives a more uniform vinyl thickness.
  • Additional operator support and comfort is available with optional BM23761 armrests.
  • Reduced cost of repair, should the seat cover be damaged, is available with a replaceable seat cover available from Parts.
Adjustable seat suspension
Four-bar seat suspension Four-bar seat suspension

The four-bar seat suspension is easily adjusted to make most any operator comfortable:

  • 6.6 in. (17 cm) of seat travel allows the operator to be seated comfortably and operate the controls easily.
  • Seat can be easily adjusted fore and aft by the operator while sitting on the seat (15 positions).
  • Seat features a suspension that is easily adjusted for the operator's weight and height.
    • Springs provide a smooth ride and will not bottom out.
  • Seat tilts forward to keep the seating surface out of the weather.
    • Tilting the seat forward keeps moisture and the sun off the seat cushion for greater operator comfort.
  • Tool tray is designed into the seat base
    • Can be used to store gloves, small tools, etc.
    • Provides storage location for Exact Adjust tool and deck-leveling gauge
Optional 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat, four-bar suspension, and slide
21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat
Convenient tilt-back feature Convenient tilt-back feature

The optional 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat, four-bar suspension, and slide shipped on Signature Series X700 Tractors is available as an upgrade seat and suspension for all X500 Multi-Terrain Tractors (model year 2006-). Key selling features for this seat include:

  • Thick seat cushion for lasting comfort, even after a full day of use
  • Back of seat can be angled to maximize operator comfort
    •  Convenient lever on the side of the seat unlocks back of seat to allow positioning
  • Four-bar suspension and slide are included for extra comfort and bolt to the tractor's fender-deck mounting holes
  • Standard armrests are included to increase operator support and comfort, thus reducing fatigue and improving productivity, especially when mowing for extended periods of time. Armrests are adjustable to suit the operator.
Tilt steering wheel (X584, X590)
Tilt steering wheel (lowest position) Tilt steering wheel (lowest position)
Tilt steering wheel (highest position) Tilt steering wheel (highest position)
  •  Five steering-wheel positions allow the operator to select the most comfortable setting (X584, X590).
Rubber foot pads
Rubber foot pad Rubber foot pad

Rubber foot pads make the operator more comfortable:

  • Help insulate operator's feet from vibration
  • Attractive styling
  • Long-lasting wear surface
  • Reduce chance of slippage, even with wet surface
Cup holder, toolbox, and fender handle Cup holder, toolbox, and fender handle

A cup holder and covered toolbox are conveniently located on the fender next to the operator's seat.

Handles on each fender are useful when getting on and off the tractor.

Standard 12-V outlet Standard 12-V outlet

A 12-V outlet is standard equipment and provides a convenient plug-in for electrical equipment.

Illustration of fast connector location Illustration of fast connector location

A mid-vehicle 12-V fast connector, located under the tractor’s fuse box, is included as standard equipment to reduce initial installation time for some attachments that operate on 12-V power from the tractor:

  • The four-cavity connector includes battery, ground, and key switch terminals and is turned on and off with the ignition switch.

Four-year or 500-hour bumper-to-bumper warranty is standard

An exclusive 4-year or 500-hour (whichever comes first), single-source, bumper-to-bumper warranty* is standard for all John Deere X500 Series Tractors.

  • The warranty is hassle free, with one company handling all the paperwork.
  • Premium features of X500 Series Tractors allow for this longer warranty period, with more coverage than comparable tractors.

*Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.

Snow removal is a strength of lawn tractors

X590 Tractor shown with optional front blade and weather enclosure X590 Tractor shown with optional front blade and weather enclosure
X590 Tractor shown with optional snow blower and weather enclosure X590 Tractor shown with optional snow blower and weather enclosure

An advantage of lawn tractors is their ability to use attachments for snow removal. Lawn tractor owners can add a John Deere snow blower or front blade to make quick work of moving snow whenever the need arises. Weather enclosure and tire-chain attachments add comfort and performance.

Equipment available for snow removal includes:

  • 44-in. (112-cm) Snow Blower for X570 Tractor
  • 47-in. (119-cm) Snow Blower for X580, X584, and X590 Tractors
  • 48-in. (122-cm) Front Blade
  • Tire chains or TerraGrip traction belts
  • Weather enclosure
  • Weights

 

Frame is formed from thick steel and welded for reliability

Heavy-duty welded frame Heavy-duty welded frame
Front bumper/weight bracket Front bumper/weight bracket

The frame is made of heavy-duty formed and welded steel, reinforced in critical areas for even greater strength:

  • Frame is formed from 12-gauge, 0.105-in. (2.66-mm) thick material.
  • Front bumper and hitch plate are formed from 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) steel and complete the frame assembly.
  • Front bumper can support up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.
  • Rear hitch plate can support up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.
    • X584 requires an optional rear weight bracket.
Optional Quik-Tatch weights
Shown with four optional 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights Shown with four optional 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights

The front bumper holds up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.

Front axle and wheel spindles are heavy duty
Cast-iron front axle and steering spindles shown on X380 Tractor Cast-iron front axle and steering spindles shown on X380 Tractor

The front axle is made of nodular cast iron:

  • Strong and shock resistant
  • Will not yield under heavy loads or impact

Replaceable bushings are used at the center axle pivot and steering spindles:

  • Provide excellent wear resistance
  • Grease cavity between bushings maintains lubrication and easy steering between greasings
  • Easy-to-service grease fittings at each spindle

The front steering spindles are strong for long life:

  • Have the strength to handle heavy implements
    • 0.75-in. (19-mm) steering spindle diameter (X570)
    • 1-in. (25.4-mm) steering spindle diameter (X580, X584, X590)
  • Provide long life at bearing surfaces
    • 0.75-in. (19-mm) diameter front wheel bearings (X570)
    • 1-in. (25.4-mm) diameter front wheel bearings (X580, X584, X590)
  • Sealed precision ball bearings at front wheels ensure long life and are maintenance free
Rear equipment-mounting system is heavy-duty and easy to use
Rear equipment mounting system Rear equipment mounting system

A heavy-duty equipment mounting system is used:

  • Includes strong frame mounts with a combination of mounting holes in the tractor hitch plate that accept pins or shoulder bolts to support heavy rear-mounted equipment.
  • Easily attach optional equipment to the tractor
  • Can bear the load of heavy rear-mounted equipment, such as material collection systems

54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep™ (54A) Mower Deck cuts clean and is versatile

X590 with Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck X590 with Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

The 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep Mower Deck is a forged-steel, deep, flat-top design that delivers excellent cut quality, productivity, cleanliness, durability, and versatility. Optimal performance and dispersion of clippings is provided, even at faster mowing speeds or in tall grass:

  • 4.83-in. (12.3-cm) depth throughout the entire deck shell for optimum mowing, mulching, and bagging performance
    • Optional lever-action or electric one-touch MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and versatility.
  • Forged-steel design eliminates sharp edges and corners where material can build up and diminish mowing performance
  • Mower deck is suspended from the vehicle for a smooth and level cut
    • Adjustable mower wheels, positioned just above ground level, help reduce scalping 
  • 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) cut-height increments allow the mower to be set at the desired cut height
  • Compatible with high-performance Power Flow™ material collection systems
  • For use on X380, X384, X390, X394, X570, X580, X584, and model year 2016 and newer X590 Tractors
Excellent cut quality
54A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown) 54A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown)

Deep mower-deck forging gives excellent cut quality. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck without getting recut:

  • Reducing the amount of recutting enables more power to be used to cut incoming grass, which greatly improves mower capacity.
    • Helps maintain excellent cut quality at faster mowing speeds
  • Clean flow of material out of discharge area prevents cut material from interfering with cutting the incoming grass, making it possible for the blades to cut incoming material cleanly.
  • Even in mulching mode, cut evenness is improved compared to other designs because the additional depth allows for continuous circulation, optimal recutting, and an even distribution of clippings.
  • Exact Adjust deck-leveling system allows for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck
Productivity - getting the job done fast
Left side of Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck Left side of Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

Deep mower-deck forging gives high productivity, which gets the job done fast. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck quickly, reducing the amount of recutting so more power is available to process incoming grass:

  • Greatly improves mowers capacity to maintain excellent mowing performance in difficult mowing conditions and at higher speeds

Large discharge opening is both high and wide to handle more material:

  • Gives a smooth, even discharge of clippings at all mowing speeds
  • Reduces the chance of plugging, especially important when operating in wet, thick, or dense grass and when bagging
  • The 54A Power Flow blower has an inlet housing with over 20 percent greater area than the 54X Power Flow blower used on previous machines.
Cleanliness - for the mower and the operator
Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

The flat-top shape of the deck forging is optimal for keeping itself and the operator clean:

  • There are few places to catch and hold material on top and underneath the deck.
    • Top of deck stays cleaner, reducing time and effort needed for cleaning and service
    • Underside of deck is self-cleaning to maintain optimum performance without buildup of material to interfere with the flow of air and clippings
    • Less need to clean and remove buildup of material from underside deck
  • The depth of the Accel Deep mower deck minimizes the amount of material that escapes from the front of the deck:
    • Limited amount of material to drift onto the operator and mower deck
    • Even for material discharged out the chute, less recutting results in larger pieces that are less likely to end up on the operator
    • Mulching prevents the discharge of material completely and MulchControl makes mulching a practical solution for most mowing situations.

Cleaning a mower deck, both top and bottom, is one of the most frequent maintenance activities:

  • The flat-top design reduces places for material to build up and makes material that does collect easy to remove.
Mower wash port Mower wash port
Mower wash port with hose connector Mower wash port with hose connector

A wash port is provided to make cleaning the underside of the mower deck easy.

  • Hose connector is included with the mower deck.
Superior durability is designed in
Spindle pocket with flip-up cover Spindle pocket with flip-up cover
Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement

The 54A Mower Deck has strong spindle pockets, to keep the blades aligned, even after years of tough service:

  • Forged from strong 10-gauge, 0.135-in. (3.4-mm) steel
  • Ribs in the deck shell add strength where it is needed.
  • The 54A has a 3 percent heavier overall weight than the Edge™ Xtra 54-in. (137-cm) Mower Deck used on previous machines.

Mower wheels are heavy duty:

  • Provides greater strength and durability for longer, trouble-free life.
  • Setting wheels to the correct height for the cutting height quick and easy.

Low-tension belt-drive design reduces the side load on engine lower bearings and mower deck bearings for longer life.

The 54A Mower Deck features a 5/8-in. (16-mm) diameter solid-steel rod side bumper that provides extra strength and protection.

Dual-stage E-coat and powder-paint coatings provide extra protection from rust.

Versatility - easy to change between side discharge, mulch, and bagging modes

The 54A Mower Deck is designed for maximum versatility, providing the greatest ease in changing from one mower discharge mode to another:

  • With an optional MulchControl system installed (along with the special mulching blades), changing from mulch mode to side discharge mode or vice versa is done with the simple flip of a lever or touch of an electric switch.
  • The Power Flow rear bagger can be used with MulchControl by simply using the MulchControl lever or electric one-touch switch to move the MulchControl baffle to the side-discharge position.
7-bu (247-L) Power Flow rear bagger
Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger
Power Flow blower Power Flow blower

An optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger material collection system (MCS) is available. It provides an efficient means of collecting grass clippings and leaves:

  • The Power Flow blower and chute are easy to install. The Power Flow blower swings out for easy cleanout and cleanup.
  • The hopper design provides modern styling, great bagging performance, cleaner operation, and easy-to-empty bags:
    • 7-bu (247-L) capacity
    • Easy-to-attach Power Flow blower (ordered separately)
    • Easy-to-attach chute (ordered separately)
    • Air exhaust duct
    • Convenient spring-latch
    • Airflow fill indicator
    • Quik-Tatch mounting
    • Sealed hopper top
    • Loose-knit bags available

Larger 14-bu (493-L) and 19-bu (670-L) MCS are available, in addition to the 7-bu (247-L) MCS, for specific X300 and X500 Series Tractor models.

 

Mower blades

Side-discharge blades can be used with the Power Flow system when bagging.

Mulching blades are included with the optional MulchControl system. They can be used for mulching, side discharging, and bagging.

 

Mower blade use chart

Mode(s) of operation

Mower blade

Side discharging mode only 

Side-discharge blade (shipped with mower) 

Mulching mode only

Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

Side discharge and mulching

Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

Bagging

Either side-discharge or mulching blade

Hydrostatic transaxle has traction assist

Hydrostatic transaxle Hydrostatic transaxle
Piston-type rotating groups Piston-type rotating groups

The integrated hydrostatic transaxle (IHT) encloses the hydrostatic pump and motor rotating groups in the same housing with the differential and axle housing:

  • Very efficient piston-type design
  • Fewer sealing surfaces to minimize potential for leakage

When combined with the foot controls, the hydrostatic transmission functions similarly to that of an automatic transmission in an automobile, so the term automatic is often used to describe it.

 

Key features of the drive system are as follows:

  • Large pump and motor rotating groups for long life and efficient operation
  • Full-length axle housings to support heavy loads
  • Twin Touch™ foot control for easy and precise change of speed and direction
  • Internal wet-disk brakes for long life and consistent operation. Brake interlock system that returns the foot control pedals to neutral during panic stops.
  • Return mechanism that closes the freewheeling valve when the brake pedal is depressed to start the engine
  • Replaceable oil filter for extra protection for tractors equipped with hydraulic lift and steering
Replaceable filter (X580, X584, X590) Replaceable filter (X580, X584, X590)
Standard cruise control
Cruise control Cruise control

Cruise control is standard equipment:

  • Maintains a set tractor ground speed for mowing large areas or when driving the tractor from one location to another.
  • Convenient, easy-to-use button to activate cruise control function.
  • Release cruise control with brake pedal or forward Twin Touch™ foot pedal
Traction assist (differential lock)
Traction assist control Traction assist control

Traction assist is standard equipment:

  • Traction assist supplies positive power to both drive wheels for increased traction.
  • Foot-operated traction assist control is convenient for the operator to use, when needed.

Four-wheel power steering gives superior maneuverability and trimming ability

Four-wheel steering
Four-wheel steering versus two-wheel steering Four-wheel steering versus two-wheel steering
Four-wheel steer maneuverability Four-wheel steer maneuverability

NOTE: In the schematic above, the solid line refers to a four-wheel steer tractor, and the hashed line refers to a two-wheel steer tractor.

Four-wheel steering provides very significant maneuverability and trimming advantages over two-wheel-steering equipped tractors (the following numbers correspond to the schematic above):

1. The uncut circle diameter is greatly reduced, eliminating or greatly reducing the need to back up when trimming around trees, shrubs, etc.

  • Cutting inside turns created by landscaping, flower beds, etc. can also be done much more efficiently with a four-wheel-steer equipped tractor.

2. Interference from the mower and tractor wheels is eliminated because they are several inches away from the object being trimmed around.

  • When cutting rectangle-shaped areas, square corners can be cut more effectively and efficiently. 

3. The outside turning circle is reduced, reducing the time spent turning and increasing mowing efficiency.

Hydraulic power steering
Power four-wheel steering Power four-wheel steering

Hydraulic power steering is standard equipment to maximize the benefits of four-wheel steering with both tight turns and easy steering:

  • Provides effortless automotive-like control
  • Reduces operator fatigue and increases productivity
  • Offers a tight turning radius for optimum maneuverability
  • Very easy and efficient trimming around objects
Designed for tight turns

The four-wheel steering system is designed for tight turns, leading to greater mowing efficiency:

  • Caster, camber, and kingpin angles are optimized to reduce effort, especially when going from straight ahead to a turn.
  • Steering geometry has been designed with the use of 3D modeling, so all four tires are working together.
  • Sealed ball bearings are used at the rear steering spindles to reduce friction.
  • Small scrub radius, less than 1 in. (2.54 cm) in the rear, reduces scuffing and bump-steer.

Engine is smooth running and reliable V-twin air-cooled design

Smooth-running V-twin engine Smooth-running V-twin engine

The tractor is powered by a John Deere iTorque power system, a combination of engine features and an exclusive hood design providing superior lugging ability, even cooling, and durability. Key engine features include:

  • 24 hp (17.9 kW)
  • Large 44.3-cu in. (726-cc) displacement
  • V-twin air-cooled design 
    • Excellent power and performance
    • Smooth, quiet power
    • Easy starts
  • Quality features include:
    • Cast-iron cylinder liners
    • Overhead valves
    • Full-pressure lubrication
    • Replaceable oil filter
    • Dual-stage air cleaner
Flywheel alternator

A flywheel alternator provides plenty of capacity to quickly recharge the battery and power electrical equipment, such as lights or a sprayer:

  • 15-amp charging capacity
  • Regulated to keep the battery at a full charge, without risk of overcharging
Fuel tank has a large, 4.4-U.S. gal. (16.6-L) capacity
Fuel tank Fuel tank

Quality fuel system components enhance performance and convenience:

  • Large, 4.4-U.S. gal. (16.6-L) capacity
  • Wide, 3-in. (7.6-cm) diameter fuel tank filler opening
    • Located on the left fender
    • Makes adding fuel easy and helps eliminate spillage
  • Sealed and tethered fuel cap
    • Reduced fuel vapor loss
    • Less chance of losing fuel cap
Convenient dash-mounted fuel gauge Convenient dash-mounted fuel gauge
  • Automotive-style fuel gauge on the dash
    • Easy to read from tractor seat
    • Reduces likelihood of running out of fuel
    • Eliminates unnecessary stops to refill

MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and rapid conversion

Lever-action MulchControl lever (shown on 48A mower deck) Lever-action MulchControl lever (shown on 48A mower deck)
Electric one-touch MulchControl switch Electric one-touch MulchControl switch

The optional MulchControl system makes mulching more practical for many mowing situations because it not only does an excellent job of mulching, but it also allows the mower to be easily converted for times when it is more desirable to side discharge or collect the lawn material. Advantages of mulching grass clippings include:

  • Creates a beautiful looking lawn
  • Smaller grass clippings disappear into the lawn canopy
  • Reduces fertilizer needs
  • Grass clippings are not blown onto the operator, driveways, or flower beds
  • No need to dispose of bags of clippings
How MulchControl works
MulchControl baffle open (shown on Z300 48A mower deck) MulchControl baffle open (shown on Z300 48A mower deck)
MulchControl baffle closed (shown on Z300 48A mower deck) MulchControl baffle closed (shown on Z300 48A mower deck)

MulchControl is an innovative, simple design that is easy to use and maintain:

  • The MulchControl system includes an adjustable MulchControl baffle near the discharge chute and fixed baffles to control the flow of material under the deck.
  • The MulchControl handle, or an electric one-touch actuator, is on top of the mower deck and is used to open and close the MulchControl baffle.
  • When the MulchControl baffle is open, most of the material flows freely out the discharge deflector or into a material collection system.
  • When the MulchControl baffle is closed, material stays within the deck and gets chopped into mulch and deposited in the turf.

MulchControl is well-suited to the following mowing situations:

  • For operators who usually mulch, but side discharge when grass gets too long
  • For operators who usually side discharge, but would like to close the chute to control clippings in some areas
  • For operators who always mulch a main lawn, but often side discharge secondary lawns
  • For operators who collect clippings but want to go farther before emptying the material collection system

MulchControl puts the operator in control of the clippings.

 

Electric one-touch MulchControl

Electric one-touch MulchControl systems shift the MulchControl baffle using an electric actuator that is operated by a dash-mounted switch.

Electric one-touch MulchControl switch Electric one-touch MulchControl switch
Electric one-touch MulchControl actuator (shown on 54A mower deck) Electric one-touch MulchControl actuator (shown on 54A mower deck)

Operators can convert between modes without interrupting the mowing process, making it possible to change between modes:

  • When approaching driveways or flower beds where clippings would be undesirable
  • When a breeze blows clippings back onto the operator
  • For side discharge mowing only the areas of the property where grass is too thick for mulching
  • With 48A and 54A Mower Decks, for collecting only the areas of the property where grass is too tall or thick for mulching
MulchControl limitations

While in the side discharge mode, MulchControl still mulches about one third of the material. Therefore, the side discharge mode is essentially a partial mulch mode. This can be an advantage when side discharging or bagging, as it helps to reduce the amount of material being discharged. Other times this could work as a disadvantage:

  • When cutting strong southern grasses, such as Zoysia and Bermuda
  • When cutting in wet, high growth conditions, such as those found in the Pacific Northwest United States
  • When optimum bagging and lawn clean­up is desired
  • 42A Mower Deck requires a MulchControl baffle be removed to install the bagger chute

When bagging with MulchControl on a 48A or 54A mower deck, the MulchControl baffle can be opened or closed with the Power Flow™ blower installed. The Power Flow blower runs without material when the baffle is closed.

Rear baffle (A) must be removed for bagging with MulchControl with 42A mower decks Rear baffle (A) must be removed for bagging with MulchControl with 42A mower decks

When bagging with MulchControl on a 42A mower deck, the cut-and-throw rear bagger can be used with the MulchControl blades. However, the rear MulchControl baffle (A) needs to be removed to install the bagger chute. The baffle is held in place with two carriage bolts. To return to mulching, the chute needs to be removed and the baffle replaced.

MulchControl compatibility

Each MulchControl system is an optional field-installed attachment and includes everything needed: baffles, mulch blades, a handle (lever action attachments) or an actuator, wiring, and switches (electric one-touch attachments).

Lever-action MulchControl attachments
Attachment Description Applications
BUC10704 42-in. (107-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) Model year 2016 and newer X300 Series Tractors, Z300 Series ZTrak™ Mowers
BUC10705 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) S240 Lawn Tractor, model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors, Z300 and Z500 Series ZTrak Mowers
BUC10706 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors, Z300 and Z500 Series ZTrak Mowers
Electric one-touch MulchControl attachments
Attachment Description Applications
BUC11632 42-in. (107-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 Series Tractors*
BUC11633 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors*
BUC11634 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors*

*NOTE: Model year 2016-2017 X300 and X500 Series Tractors (X300 serial number 10,001-50,000 and X500 serial number 110,001-130,000) require replacing the tractor wiring harness and dash panel to use an electric MulchControl attachment.

Serviceability is convenient with easy-open hood

One-piece hood is easy to open One-piece hood is easy to open
Service interval decal located under hood Service interval decal located under hood

The one-piece hood opens easily to permit checking and servicing the engine:

  • Important service points are located within easy reach.
  • A service-interval decal is provided inside the tractor hood for convenience when servicing the tractor.
Easy-to-service engine fuel and oil filters Easy-to-service engine fuel and oil filters

The engine fuel and oil filters, the oil check/fill tube, and the oil drain tube are exposed for serviceability when the hood is opened.

 

Quick response (QR) codes link to owner information web pages
Example product identification number (PIN) label with QR code Example product identification number (PIN) label with QR code

John Deere riding lawn mowers are supported by owner information web pages that include links to:

  • Safety and how-to videos
  • Operator’s manuals
  • Parts catalog
  • Maintenance reminder sheets
  • Attachments
  • Warranty statements

To speed access to owner information web pages, a QR code is printed onto a PIN label located under the hood on the trim side of the steering pedestal. Since each vehicle model has its own web page, the links are specific to the owner’s model. The QR code also includes the vehicle’s unique PIN which allows for additional customization of the owner information web page in the future.

Exact Adjust ports and onboard deck-leveling tools make precise deck adjustments easy
Deck-leveling gauge and hex adjusting tool stored under tractor seat Deck-leveling gauge and hex adjusting tool stored under tractor seat
Exact Adjust access holes Exact Adjust access holes

A mower deck must be level side-to-side and properly adjusted front-to-rear to give the best cutting performance. A removable onboard deck-leveling gauge and a hex-key tool are provided to make adjustment easy. They are securely stored under the tractor seat.

Exact Adjust leveling ports are provided on each side of the operator platform above the mower-level adjusting bolts. With the hex-shaped tool, they provide convenient access to allow quick and easy adjustment of the mower for the best-cut quality of cut.

The Exact Adjust feature is standard on all Select Series™ X300 and X500 Tractors:

  • There is no need to reach under the fender deck while making the mower-level adjustment.
  • Onboard deck-leveling gauge, Exact Adjust ports, and the hex tool work together.
    • Level the mower deck side to side
    • Set the correct amount of rake (front-to-back deck orientation)
    • Calibrate the cutting height to the cut-height adjusting knob setting
  • Exact Adjust simplifies leveling the mower deck if equipped with a Power Flow™ blower.
    • To give the best cut, mower level should be adjusted if alternately mowing with and without blower installed. The Exact Adjust feature makes this easy.
Deck-leveling tool placed under deck Deck-leveling tool placed under deck
Using included ball-hex tool to level mower deck Using included ball-hex tool to level mower deck

Consult the operator's manual for the correct adjusting procedures for each tractor model. Basic adjusting steps to properly level the mower deck include:

  • Park the tractor on a level surface.
  • Inflate tires to the correct pressure.
  • Consult the label for the cutting-height knob that is located on the console of the machine. This label shows deck-leveling position and location of deck-leveling adjustment points.
Cut height adjusting knob Cut height adjusting knob
  • Set mower cutting-height knob to the correct deck-leveling position.
  • Adjust mower wheels as necessary so they do not contact the ground surface.
  • Remove the onboard deck-leveling gauge that is located under the seat.
  • Using the Exact Adjust ports and tool, adjust mower deck side-to-side level so the deck-leveling gauge just slips under the left and right lower deck rim at the designated adjustment points. The location of adjustment points will vary slightly between decks.
    • Left- and right-rear adjustment points are under the deck rim near the rear mower wheels, if equipped.
  • Adjust mower deck front-to-back level, if necessary.
    • Loosen rear nuts equally on each side of front lift rod.
    • Turn front nut equally on each side clockwise to raise front of mower or counterclockwise to lower it until gauge just slips under the front adjustment point.
    • Tighten rear nuts after adjustment is complete.
  • Return the gauge to its storage position. 

 

NOTE: The adjusting tool supplied with the tractor is an 8-mm ball-hex key, part number M162737. The rounded end allows for some misalignment with the bolt as the deck is adjusted.

Control and display functions are easy to identify and convenient to use

Controls and gauges (steering wheel removed) Controls and gauges (steering wheel removed)
Dash (X590 Tractor shown with switch on to show display) Dash (X590 Tractor shown with switch on to show display)
Controls

The contoured dash has clean, attractive styling and ergonomic controls for easy use:

  • Controls are color-coded for easy identification by the operator.
  • Controls are logically placed and easy to reach.
  • The power take-off (PTO) switch allows the operator to get fingers underneath it, like a T-handle, to pull up for easy activation.
  • The reverse implement option (RIO) switch is a yellow button.
  • The latch control on foot-lift models and hydraulic-lift control on power-lift models and the park brake latch are pivot levers for low effort.
  • Cruise control activation is handled by an automotive-style button.
  • Separate engine speed and choke controls make starting and warming up the engine easier in cold weather.
    • The choke lever is spring loaded to eliminate the chance that the tractor will be unintentionally operated with the choke partially closed.
  • Functional design of the throttle and choke controls provides good appearance and a comfortable feel.
Display panel
Display panel Display panel
Display panel illustration with descriptions Display panel illustration with descriptions

Instrument display has the look and feel of a modern automobile. A power-up sequence cycles lights and gauges to indicate they are working:

  • Display features dark-cockpit design to minimize operator distractions.
  • Display is back lit for night visibility.
    • Night visibility is especially useful with snow blower use.
  • Hour meter makes it easy to tell when oil changes and other maintenance should be performed.
  • Electronic fuel gauge provides real-time fuel level information.
  • A tachometer graphically displays engine speed.
    • Target-zone graphics inform the operator of the engine speed range to use for best cut quality.
  • An indicator tells the operator when the PTO is operating.
  • Bright caution and stop lights capture the operator's attention when important information is on the instrument cluster.
    • Damage can be prevented and repair costs can be reduced by addressing problems early.
  • Operators are advised of what the problem is if they attempt to operate the mower with unsatisfied PTO, seat, or park brake interlocks.
    • The indicators are also useful to identify the reasons the PTO or engine may have shut off when an interlock is unsatisfied.
  • Operators are advised if battery voltage is low, normal, or excessive.
  • The service indicator light illuminates to indicate a diagnostic error code is stored.
    • On-board diagnostics provides trouble codes for use by trained technicians.
      • For example, a technician can test switch functionality and circuit continuity without tools.
Twin Touch™ foot control
Twin Touch foot control Twin Touch foot control
Cruise control Cruise control

Twin Touch foot pedals control the speed and direction of travel:

  • Automotive-type accelerator control ensures easy operation.
  • Operator can change direction without lifting foot off the platform.
  • Large pedal surface gives superior operator comfort.
Cruise control

Cruise control is standard equipment:

  • To engage, push the cruise-control button and hold until the foot is removed from the forward pedal.
  • For emergency stop, the cruise control can be released by pushing on the brake pedal or the forward pedal.
Mower deck height adjustment
Cut height adjusting knob Cut height adjusting knob
Onboard mower adjusting gauge and wrench Onboard mower adjusting gauge and wrench

A rotary dial knob makes adjusting the mower cut height quick and easy:

  • Mower cut height can be adjusted in 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) increments from 1 in. (2.5 cm)  to 4 in. (10.2 cm).
  • Mower deck returns to the same preset height each time it is lowered.
  • Onboard deck-leveling gauge and Exact Adjust tool conveniently located in the storage compartment under the seat
    • Used in conjunction with Exact Adjust ports for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck for optimum mowing performance
Deck-leveling gauge placed under deck Deck-leveling gauge placed under deck
Exact Adjust tool is used to level mower deck Exact Adjust tool is used to level mower deck

Storage for the onboard deck-leveling gauge and the Exact Adjust tool is provided in the storage tray under the tractor’s seat:

  •  Exact Adjust ports allow for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck for optimum mowing performance.

Deck-leveling gauge is placed at the appropriate location under the left rear, right rear, and front of the mower deck as the cut height is adjusted using the Exact Adjust tool and front draft arm adjusting nuts.
 

Foot pedal lift system (X570)
Foot pedal lift system (X570) Foot pedal lift system (X570)
Foot-lift latch control Foot-lift latch control

Pushing with the foot to raise the mower or implement is less strenuous for many operators:

  • Easy-to-use raised-position lock operates similarly to the park brake lock.
  • Foot pedal is out of the way and not likely to catch on bushes and tree limbs when mowing.
  • Mower deck returns to the same preset height each time it is lowered.
Lift-spring decals and bolt Lift-spring decals and bolt
Lift-assist spring decal Lift-assist spring decal

A lift-assist spring is provided on the tractor to minimize lift effort:

  • Lift effort can be easily adjusted by just turning a bolt located on the tractor front bumper for optimum performance, depending on the equipment used (mower, front blade, etc.).
  • Decals on the outside of the tractor frame indicate appropriate adjustment.
  • The mower will not be inadvertently locked in the raised position when mowing through ditches.
  • When installing or removing a mower or front equipment raised by the foot-lift system, spring tension may be removed from the connection points.
    •  Pull rearward on the lift pedal and raise the lift latch to hold the pedal in the rearward position.
Convenient hydraulic lift (X580, X584, X590)
Hydraulic lift lever (X580, X584, X590) Hydraulic lift lever (X580, X584, X590)

Convenient hydraulic lift lever makes raising and lowering the mower or implement easy:

  • The hydraulic lift control lever is positioned on the dash near the steering wheel.
  • Hydraulic lift provides quick, easy, and precise fingertip control of equipment.
  • Implement float is built into the lift linkage.
Parking brake control
Parking brake Parking brake

Depressing the brake pedal applies force to internal wet-disk brake (which provides excellent durability and long life) for safe stopping.

Parking brake control is conveniently located for easy access; holds brake pedal securely in locked position.

Electric PTO clutch is easy and convenient to use
Electric PTO switch Electric PTO switch

The heavy-duty electric PTO clutch is operated with a convenient dash-mounted switch.

Heavy-duty PTO clutch
PTO clutch PTO clutch

The PTO clutch is designed to operate through many on/off cycles.

RIO
Reverse implement switch Reverse implement switch
Using RIO

CAUTION: Children or bystanders may be injured by rotating blades. Before traveling forward or rearward:

  • Carefully check the area around the machine.
  • Disengage the mower before backing up.

NOTE: Operating the mower while backing up is strongly discouraged. RIO should be used only when operating another attachment or when the operator deems it necessary to reposition the machine with the mower engaged.

  1. Stop forward travel. Allow attachment to run.
  2. Look down and behind the machine to be sure that there are no bystanders.
  3. Push and hold in the reverse implement switch while depressing the reverse pedal slightly.
    NOTE: If the attachment stops while positioning the machine, return mower engagement (PTO) switch to off position. Repeat this procedure from the beginning.
  4. Release the reverse implement switch and reposition the machine as the machine begins to move rearward.
  5. Resume forward travel. The attachment should continue operating.
  6. Repeat procedure to position the machine again.

Modern styling with functional design enhances appearance and performance

Attractive styling Attractive styling
Hood air-intake louvers Hood air-intake louvers

Smooth, rounded contours present a modern, styled appearance:

  • Hood styling incorporates efficient full-length air-intake louvers on each side, rather than on the top.
    • Cooler engine operation
    • Lower operator station sound levels
  • Hot air is vented out the front grille, away from the operator.
  • The fully enclosed hood is made of molded-in-color material.
    • Reduces sound
    • Will not rust or dent
  • Distinctive grille and large, one-piece fender deck complete the styling package.
Two high-quality headlights give excellent visibility
Headlights Headlights

Headlights are standard equipment on all models:

  • Two 27-W bulbs provide excellent lighting for good visibility during evening operation.
  • A headlight position on the ignition switch makes it easy to operate the headlights.
  • The headlights are designed to provide an optimum lighting pattern for mowing and snow removal.

Help maintain your mower and lawn with the MowerPlus™ app and connector

MowerPlus home screen MowerPlus home screen
MowerPlus maintenance screen MowerPlus maintenance screen
Overview

Keep a mower running its best and know how it mows with the John Deere MowerPlus app. Simply scan the mower’s barcode to get custom information about the mower.

Benefits
  • Engine hours, fuel level, and battery health (as compatible)
  • Mowing history with time, distance, area, and speed
  • Current day and five-day weather forecast based on location
  • Walk-through setup guides
  • Expert mowing tips
  • Useful attachments for future purchase
  • Periodic maintenance reminders
  • Safety instructions

 

To download the free MowerPlus app, visit the Apple® App Store® or Google Play™ store.

Additional details

MowerPlus connectors (sold separately)

MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector
MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector, with a phone MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector, with a phone

Three MowerPlus connectors are available to transmit vehicle information to the MowerPlus app.

 

BUC10510 MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector is for use with:

  • Model year 2003 to 2020 100 Series Tractors, including all models with an E, D, LA, or L prefix
  • Model year 2015 to 2020 S240 Tractors (serial number -880,000)
  • S100, S110, S140, and S220 Tractors

 

BUC10929 MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector is for use with:

  • All S120, S130, S160, S170, and S180 Tractors
  • Model year 2021 and newer S240 Tractors (serial number 880,001-)
  • Model year 2021 and newer Z515E, Z530M, Z530R, and Z545R (serial number 010,001-)

 

BUC10537 MowerPlus Smart Connector is for use with:

  • Model year 2016 and newer Select Series X300 and X500 Tractors

 

All the MowerPlus connectors transmit engine hour information to the app, making it easy to track maintenance intervals. The MowerPlus Smart Connector and MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector also transmit the fuel level.

 

MowerPlus connectors require the MowerPlus app on a mobile device to use. The John Deere MowerPlus app and operating system requirements can be found in the mobile device’s app store. The MowerPlus app is only available in the English language, and it is not available in all countries. BUC10510 MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector requires iOS® version 10 or higher and is not compatible with Android™ operating systems.

 

Apple and App Store are trademarks of Apple, Inc. Google Play and Android are trademarks of Google LLC. iOS is a trademark of Cisco Technology, Inc. used under license by Apple Inc.

  • Features

    Features

    • MulchControl™ Kit Options: Standard or one-touch MulchControl™

    • Deck: 48-in. Accel Deep™ Mower Deck

    • Warranty: 4 year/500 hour¹

    • Engine: 24 hp* iTorque

    • Steering: Power 4-wheel

  • Specifications

    Specifications

    Additional information - Date collected:
    		3-Oct-22
    Additional information - Manufacturing location:
    		Horicon, Wisconsin, USA
    Buyer's notes - Notes:
    		Heavy-duty garden tractor transaxle
    Convenient power steering and hydraulic lift
    Standard four-wheel steering for exceptional maneuverability and trimming
    Built-in front weight bracket
    Buyer's notes - Warranty:
    		4 year/500 hour bumper-to-bumper** (**Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.)
    Chassis - Cup holder:
    		Yes
    Chassis - Equipment mounting:
    		Yes, heavy duty
    Chassis - Fender deck material:
    		Stamped steel
    Chassis - Fender handles/grips:
    		Handles
    Chassis - Floor mats:
    		Sure-grip rubber
    Chassis - Frame:
    		Welded heavy-duty
    Chassis - Front axle:
    		Cast iron front axle, front wheel ball bearings
    Chassis - Front tires:
    		16x6.5-8 turf
    Chassis - Hood material:
    		Fully enclosed, molded-in color material reduces sound, will not rust or dent
    Chassis - Maximum towing capacity:
    		800 lb
    363 kg
    Chassis - Primer/paint:
    		E-coat/powder
    Chassis - Rear tires:
    		24x9.5-12 turf
    Chassis - Receiver hitch:
    		No
    Chassis - Service interval decal:
    		Yes
    Chassis - Spindle bushings:
    		Metal, replaceable
    Chassis - Storage:
    		Yes, under seat and covered toolbox
    Chassis - Weight bracket:
    		Standard front and optional rear - each holds up to four Quik-Tatch weights, 42 lb
    19 kg
    Dimensions - Height:
    		52.7 in.
    1338 mm
    Dimensions - Overall length:
    		77.6 in.
    1972 mm
    Dimensions - Weight:
    		48A Mower, no fuel: 822 lb
    373 kg
    54A Mower, no fuel: 842 lb
    382 kg
    Dimensions - Wheelbase:
    		51.2 in.
    1300 mm
    Dimensions - Width with mower:
    		48A: 62.6 in.
    1590 mm
    54A: 68.4 in.
    1737 mm
    Dimensions - Width with mower (deflector raised for storage):
    		48A: 52.6 in.
    1335 mm
    54A: 58.3 in.
    1481 mm
    Dimensions - Width without mower:
    		45 in.
    1143 mm
    Electrical system - 12-V outlet:
    		Yes
    Electrical system - Backup lights:
    		No
    Electrical system - Battery:
    		12 V
    340 CCA
    Electrical system - Charging system:
    		Flywheel alternator, regulated, 12 amp
    Electrical system - Engine starter:
    		Bendix
    Electrical system - Headlights:
    		Two standard, incandescent, 27 W
    Electrical system - Hour meter:
    		Yes
    Electrical system - Rear work lights:
    		No
    Electrical system - Taillights or reflector:
    		Reflectors
    Engine - Air cleaner:
    		Dry, replaceable
    Engine - Choke/speed control:
    		Separate levers, automatic choke return
    Engine - Cooling method:
    		Air
    Engine - Cylinders:
    		V-twin, cast-iron liners
    Engine - Displacement:
    		44.3 cu in.
    726 cc
    Engine - Governor:
    		Mechanical
    Engine - Manufacturer/model:
    		FR730V
    Engine - Oil change:
    		No-tools oil drain with replaceable filter
    Engine - Power:
    		24 hp
    17.9 kW
    Engine - Type:
    		Overhead valve, full-pressure lube, oil filter
    Fuel system - Fuel delivery:
    		Pulse pump and carburetor
    Fuel system - Fuel fill opening:
    		On left fender, 3 in.
    7.6 cm
    Fuel system - Fuel gauge:
    		Gauge on dash
    Fuel system - Fuel tank capacity:
    		4.4 U.S. gal.
    16.7 L
    Fuel system - Fuel tank location:
    		Rear
    Fuel system - Type:
    		Gasoline
    Key Specs - Cutting width:
    		Accel Deep™ mower deck, 48, 54 in.
    122, 137 cm
    Key Specs - Engine manufacturer/model:
    		FR730V
    Key Specs - Engine power:
    		24 hp
    17.9 kW
    Key Specs - Lift system type:
    		Hydraulic
    Key Specs - Oil change:
    		No-tools oil drain with replaceable filter
    Key Specs - Rear tires:
    		24x9.5-12 turf
    Key Specs - Transaxle control:
    		Twin Touch™ pedals
    Key Specs - Transaxle type:
    		K72 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle
    Key Specs - U.S. warranty:
    		4 year/500 hour bumper-to-bumper** (**Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.)
    Lift system - Cut height increments:
    		0.25 in.
    0.64 cm
    Lift system - Hydraulic outlets:
    		No
    Lift system - Mower cut height:
    		13 positions, 1-4 in.
    2.5-10.2 cm
    Lift system - Preset cut height:
    		Yes
    Lift system - Type:
    		Hydraulic
    Mower attachability - Drive system:
    		Dual belt
    Mower attachability - Front draft arms:
    		Attached with spring pins at two points
    Mower attachability - Mower wheels rotate:
    		Yes, 90 degrees for easy mower removal
    Mower attachability - Rear draft arms:
    		Quick-pull pins
    Mower attachability - Type:
    		Roll under tractor
    Mower deck - Construction:
    		Forged steel deck shell
    Mower deck - Cutting width:
    		Accel Deep™ mower deck, 48, 54 in.
    122, 137 cm
    Mower deck - Mower deck material:
    		10 gauge
    0.135 in.
    3.4 mm
    Mower deck - Mower drive system:
    		Electric power take-off (PTO) clutch, in-line belt
    Mower deck - Mower level adjustment:
    		Exact Adjust ports and onboard deck-leveling gauge
    Mower deck - Mower wash port:
    		Yes
    Mower deck - Mower wheel adjustment:
    		Seven-position, spring-loaded pin
    Mower deck - Mower wheels:
    		Four
    Mower deck - Type:
    		Side discharge
    Optional equipment - Box scraper:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Brush guard:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Bucket holder:
    		Yes, double bucket
    Optional equipment - Cultivator:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Front blade:
    		48 in.
    121.9 cm
    Optional equipment - Front bumper:
    		Standard front bumper/weight bracket
    Optional equipment - Front thatcher:
    		38, 46, 54 in.
    96.5, 116.8, 137.2 cm
    Optional equipment - Grass striping:
    		Lawn striping kit
    Optional equipment - Mowers:
    		48A option, 54A option
    Optional equipment - Mulching system:
    		Yes, MulchControl™
    Optional equipment - Plow, moldboard:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Powered material collection:
    		Power Flow™ blower
    Optional equipment - Rear bagger:
    		7, 14, 19 bu
    247, 493, 670 L
    Optional equipment - Rear blade:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Sleeve hitch:
    		Yes, implements include box scraper, rear blade, plow, disk, and cultivator
    Optional equipment - Snow blower:
    		Two-stage, 47 in.
    119.4 cm
    Optional equipment - Sprayer:
    		Tow-behind, 15, 25, 45 U.S. gal.
    56.8, 94.6, 170.3 L
    Mounted, 25 U.S. gal.
    94.6 L
    Optional equipment - Spreader:
    		125, 175 lb
    57.7, 79.4 kg
    Mounted, 125 lb
    57.7 kg
    Optional equipment - Sun canopy:
    		Yes
    Optional equipment - Tow-behind tools:
    		19
    Optional equipment - Tractor shovel:
    		40 in.
    101.6 cm
    Optional equipment - Weather protection:
    		Weather enclosure
    Safety - Backup protection:
    		Reverse Implement Option (RIO)
    Safety - Meets ANSI standard:
    		Yes
    Safety - Meets OPEI standard:
    		Yes
    Safety - Safety video:
    		Yes
    Seat - Armrests:
    		Optional
    Seat - Fore-aft adjustment:
    		While seated, ball bearing slide rail, 15-position, 6.6 in.
    17 cm
    Seat - Seat back height:
    		21 in.
    53 cm
    Seat - Seat suspension:
    		Six-position parallel arm
    Seat - Type:
    		Cut-and-sewn high-back
    Steering - Four-wheel steer:
    		Yes
    Steering - Steering wheel:
    		14 in.
    35.6 cm
    Steering - Tilt steering wheel:
    		Standard, five position
    Steering - Turning radius:
    		19 in.
    48.3 cm
    Steering - Type:
    		Power, hydraulic
    Steering - Uncut circle radius:
    		48A, 15 in.
    38 cm
    54A, 12 in.
    30 cm
    Transaxle - Brakes:
    		Internal wet disc
    Transaxle - Control:
    		Twin Touch™ pedals
    Transaxle - Cruise control:
    		Yes, button on dash
    Transaxle - Differential lock:
    		Standard
    Transaxle - Forward speed:
    		0-7.2 mph
    0-11.6 km/h
    Transaxle - Oil cooler:
    		Fins and fan on transaxle
    Transaxle - Oil filter:
    		Yes, replaceable
    Transaxle - Reverse speed:
    		0-5.2 mph
    0-8.4 km/h
    Transaxle - Type:
    		K72 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle
  • Details

    48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep™ (48A) Mower Deck cuts clean and is versatile

    X584 with Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck X584 with Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck

    The 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep Mower Deck is a forged-steel, deep, flat-top design that delivers excellent cut quality, productivity, cleanliness, durability, and versatility. Optimal performance and dispersion of clippings is provided, even at faster mowing speeds or in tall grass:

    • 4.83-in. (12.3-cm) depth throughout the entire deck shell for optimum mowing, mulching, and bagging performance
      • Optional lever-action or electric one-touch MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and versatility.
    • Forged-steel design eliminates sharp edges and corners where material can build up and diminish mowing performance
    • Mower deck is suspended from the vehicle for a smooth and level cut
      • Adjustable mower wheels, positioned just above ground level, help reduce scalping 
    • 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) cut-height increments allow the mower to be set at the desired cut height
    • Compatible with high-performance Power Flow™ material collection systems
    • For use on X330, X350, X354, X370, X380, X384, X390, X394, X570, X580, X584, and model year 2016 and newer X590 Tractors
    Excellent cut quality
    48A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown) 48A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown)

    Deep mower-deck forging gives excellent cut quality. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck without getting recut:

    • Reducing the amount of recutting enables more power to be used to cut incoming grass, which greatly improves mower capacity.
      • Helps maintain excellent cut quality at faster mowing speeds
    • Clean flow of material out of discharge area prevents cut material from interfering with cutting the incoming grass, making it possible for the blades to cut incoming material cleanly.
    • Even in mulching mode, cut evenness is improved compared to other designs because the additional depth allows for continuous circulation, optimal recutting, and an even distribution of clippings.
    • Exact Adjust deck-leveling system allows for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck.
    Productivity - getting the job done fast

    Deep mower-deck forging gives high productivity, which gets the job done fast. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck quickly, reducing the amount of recutting so more power is available to process incoming grass:

    • Greatly improves mower's capacity to maintain excellent mowing performance in difficult mowing conditions and at higher speeds

    Large discharge opening is both high and wide to handle more material:

    • Gives a smooth, even discharge of clippings at all mowing speeds
    • Reduces the chance of plugging, especially important when operating in wet, thick, or dense grass and when bagging
    • The 48A Power Flow blower has an inlet housing with over 50 percent greater area than the 48X Power Flow blower used on previous machines.
    Cleanliness - for the mower and the operator
    Left side of Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck Left side of Accel Deep 48A Mower Deck

    The flat-top shape of the deck forging is optimal for keeping itself and the operator clean:

    • There are few places to catch and hold material on top and underneath the deck.
      • Top of deck stays cleaner, reducing time and effort needed for cleaning and service
      • Underside of deck is self-cleaning to maintain optimum performance without buildup of material to interfere with the flow of air and clippings
      • Less need to clean and remove buildup of material from underside deck
    • The depth of the Accel Deep mower deck minimizes the amount of material that escapes from the front of the deck:
      • Limited amount of material to drift onto the operator and mower deck
      • Even for material discharged out the chute, less recutting results in larger pieces that are less likely to end up on the operator
      • Mulching prevents the discharge of material completely and MulchControl makes mulching a practical solution for most mowing situations.

    Cleaning a mower deck, both top and bottom, is one of the most frequent maintenance activities:

    • The flat-top design reduces places for material to build up and makes material that does collect easy to remove.
    Mower wash port Mower wash port
    Mower wash port with hose connector Mower wash port with hose connector

    A wash port is provided to make cleaning the underside of the mower deck easy.

    • Hose connector is included with the mower deck.
    Superior durability is designed in
    Spindle pocket with flip-up cover Spindle pocket with flip-up cover
    Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement

    The 48A Mower Deck has strong spindle pockets, to keep the blades aligned, even after years of tough service:

    • Forged from strong 10-gauge, 0.135-in. (3.4-mm) steel
    • Ribs in the deck shell add strength where it is needed
    • The 48A has a 23 percent heavier overall weight than the Edge™ Xtra 48-in. (122-cm) Mower Deck used on previous machines.

    Mower wheels are heavy duty:

    • Provides greater strength and durability for longer, trouble-free life.
    • Setting wheels to the correct height for the cutting height quick and easy.

    Low-tension belt-drive design reduces the side load on engine lower bearings and mower deck bearings for longer life.

    The 48A Mower Deck features a 5/8-in. (16-mm) diameter solid-steel rod side bumper that provides extra strength and protection.

    Dual-stage E-coat and powder-paint coatings provide extra protection from rust.

    Versatility - easy to change between side discharge, mulch, and bagging modes

    The 48A Mower Deck is designed for maximum versatility, providing the greatest ease in changing from one mower discharge mode to another:

    • With an optional MulchControl system installed (along with the special mulching blades), changing from side discharging to mulching or vice versa is done with the simple flip of a lever or push of an electric switch.
    • The Power Flow rear bagger can be used with MulchControl by simply using the MulchControl lever or electric one-touch switch to move the mulch baffle to the side-discharge position.
    7-bu (247-L) Power Flow rear bagger
    Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger
    Power Flow blower Power Flow blower

    An optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger material collection system (MCS) is available. It provides an efficient means of collecting grass clippings and leaves:

    • The Power Flow blower and chute are easy to install. The Power Flow blower swings out for easy cleanout and cleanup.
    • The hopper design provides modern styling, great bagging performance, cleaner operation, and easy-to-empty bags:
      • 7-bu (247-L) capacity
      • Easy-to-attach Power Flow blower (ordered separately)
      • Easy-to-attach chute (ordered separately)
      • Air exhaust duct
      • Convenient spring-latch
      • Airflow fill indicator
      • Quik-Tatch mounting
      • Sealed hopper top
      • Loose-knit bags available

    Larger 14-bu (493-L) and 19-bu (670-L) MCS are available, in addition to the 7-bu (247-L) MCS, for specific X300 and X500 Series Tractor models.

    Mower blades

    Side-discharge blades can be used with the Power Flow system when bagging.

    Mulching blades are included with the optional MulchControl system. They can be used for mulching, side discharging, and bagging.

     

    Mower blade use chart

    Mode(s) of operation

    Mower blade

    Side discharging mode only 

    Side-discharge blade (shipped with mower) 

    Mulching mode only

    Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

    Side discharge and mulching

    Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

    Bagging

    Either side-discharge or mulching blade

    Operator station is comfortable and convenient

    Dash controls are color coded for identification Dash controls are color coded for identification
    Automotive-like dash display Automotive-like dash display

    The operator station is designed for operator comfort and convenience in operating all controls. The controls are easy to use and color coded for quick identification.

    Comfortable seats
    15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570) 15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570)

    The 15-in. (38-cm) open-back seat (X570) features distinctive styling and is designed for comfort:

    • Seat travel of 6.6 in. (17 cm) with 15 positions allows the operator to be seated comfortably and easily operate the controls. Seat can be easily adjusted fore and aft by the operator while sitting on the seat.
    • Open-back design allows air circulation to keep the operator's back cool and dry for a more comfortable ride.
    • Grasp at the top of the seat is conveniently located for use when tilting the seat up to protect it from the weather.
    Comfortable cut-and-sewn seat Comfortable cut-and-sewn seat

    The 21-in. (53-cm) high-back cut-and-sewn seat (X580, X584, X590) delivers a comfortable, smooth ride and excellent support for the operator:

    • A smoother, more comfortable ride results from the use of more foam than in a form-in-place seat and more side-bolstering to stabilize the operator on uneven terrain.
    • Improved visual appeal is provided by the thicker cushion, additional bolstering in the seat and back, and an embroidered John Deere logo that makes this upscale seat look as good as it feels.
    • Long-term pliability and less chance of cracking are advantages of the cut-and-sewn process, which does not require heating during the manufacturing process and gives a more uniform vinyl thickness.
    • Additional operator support and comfort is available with optional BM23761 armrests.
    • Reduced cost of repair, should the seat cover be damaged, is available with a replaceable seat cover available from Parts.
    Adjustable seat suspension
    Four-bar seat suspension Four-bar seat suspension

    The four-bar seat suspension is easily adjusted to make most any operator comfortable:

    • 6.6 in. (17 cm) of seat travel allows the operator to be seated comfortably and operate the controls easily.
    • Seat can be easily adjusted fore and aft by the operator while sitting on the seat (15 positions).
    • Seat features a suspension that is easily adjusted for the operator's weight and height.
      • Springs provide a smooth ride and will not bottom out.
    • Seat tilts forward to keep the seating surface out of the weather.
      • Tilting the seat forward keeps moisture and the sun off the seat cushion for greater operator comfort.
    • Tool tray is designed into the seat base
      • Can be used to store gloves, small tools, etc.
      • Provides storage location for Exact Adjust tool and deck-leveling gauge
    Optional 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat, four-bar suspension, and slide
    21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat
    Convenient tilt-back feature Convenient tilt-back feature

    The optional 21-in. (53-cm) professional two-piece seat, four-bar suspension, and slide shipped on Signature Series X700 Tractors is available as an upgrade seat and suspension for all X500 Multi-Terrain Tractors (model year 2006-). Key selling features for this seat include:

    • Thick seat cushion for lasting comfort, even after a full day of use
    • Back of seat can be angled to maximize operator comfort
      •  Convenient lever on the side of the seat unlocks back of seat to allow positioning
    • Four-bar suspension and slide are included for extra comfort and bolt to the tractor's fender-deck mounting holes
    • Standard armrests are included to increase operator support and comfort, thus reducing fatigue and improving productivity, especially when mowing for extended periods of time. Armrests are adjustable to suit the operator.
    Tilt steering wheel (X584, X590)
    Tilt steering wheel (lowest position) Tilt steering wheel (lowest position)
    Tilt steering wheel (highest position) Tilt steering wheel (highest position)
    •  Five steering-wheel positions allow the operator to select the most comfortable setting (X584, X590).
    Rubber foot pads
    Rubber foot pad Rubber foot pad

    Rubber foot pads make the operator more comfortable:

    • Help insulate operator's feet from vibration
    • Attractive styling
    • Long-lasting wear surface
    • Reduce chance of slippage, even with wet surface
    Cup holder, toolbox, and fender handle Cup holder, toolbox, and fender handle

    A cup holder and covered toolbox are conveniently located on the fender next to the operator's seat.

    Handles on each fender are useful when getting on and off the tractor.

    Standard 12-V outlet Standard 12-V outlet

    A 12-V outlet is standard equipment and provides a convenient plug-in for electrical equipment.

    Illustration of fast connector location Illustration of fast connector location

    A mid-vehicle 12-V fast connector, located under the tractor’s fuse box, is included as standard equipment to reduce initial installation time for some attachments that operate on 12-V power from the tractor:

    • The four-cavity connector includes battery, ground, and key switch terminals and is turned on and off with the ignition switch.

    Four-year or 500-hour bumper-to-bumper warranty is standard

    An exclusive 4-year or 500-hour (whichever comes first), single-source, bumper-to-bumper warranty* is standard for all John Deere X500 Series Tractors.

    • The warranty is hassle free, with one company handling all the paperwork.
    • Premium features of X500 Series Tractors allow for this longer warranty period, with more coverage than comparable tractors.

    *Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.

    Snow removal is a strength of lawn tractors

    X590 Tractor shown with optional front blade and weather enclosure X590 Tractor shown with optional front blade and weather enclosure
    X590 Tractor shown with optional snow blower and weather enclosure X590 Tractor shown with optional snow blower and weather enclosure

    An advantage of lawn tractors is their ability to use attachments for snow removal. Lawn tractor owners can add a John Deere snow blower or front blade to make quick work of moving snow whenever the need arises. Weather enclosure and tire-chain attachments add comfort and performance.

    Equipment available for snow removal includes:

    • 44-in. (112-cm) Snow Blower for X570 Tractor
    • 47-in. (119-cm) Snow Blower for X580, X584, and X590 Tractors
    • 48-in. (122-cm) Front Blade
    • Tire chains or TerraGrip traction belts
    • Weather enclosure
    • Weights

     

    Frame is formed from thick steel and welded for reliability

    Heavy-duty welded frame Heavy-duty welded frame
    Front bumper/weight bracket Front bumper/weight bracket

    The frame is made of heavy-duty formed and welded steel, reinforced in critical areas for even greater strength:

    • Frame is formed from 12-gauge, 0.105-in. (2.66-mm) thick material.
    • Front bumper and hitch plate are formed from 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) steel and complete the frame assembly.
    • Front bumper can support up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.
    • Rear hitch plate can support up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.
      • X584 requires an optional rear weight bracket.
    Optional Quik-Tatch weights
    Shown with four optional 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights Shown with four optional 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights

    The front bumper holds up to four 42-lb (19-kg) Quik-Tatch weights.

    Front axle and wheel spindles are heavy duty
    Cast-iron front axle and steering spindles shown on X380 Tractor Cast-iron front axle and steering spindles shown on X380 Tractor

    The front axle is made of nodular cast iron:

    • Strong and shock resistant
    • Will not yield under heavy loads or impact

    Replaceable bushings are used at the center axle pivot and steering spindles:

    • Provide excellent wear resistance
    • Grease cavity between bushings maintains lubrication and easy steering between greasings
    • Easy-to-service grease fittings at each spindle

    The front steering spindles are strong for long life:

    • Have the strength to handle heavy implements
      • 0.75-in. (19-mm) steering spindle diameter (X570)
      • 1-in. (25.4-mm) steering spindle diameter (X580, X584, X590)
    • Provide long life at bearing surfaces
      • 0.75-in. (19-mm) diameter front wheel bearings (X570)
      • 1-in. (25.4-mm) diameter front wheel bearings (X580, X584, X590)
    • Sealed precision ball bearings at front wheels ensure long life and are maintenance free
    Rear equipment-mounting system is heavy-duty and easy to use
    Rear equipment mounting system Rear equipment mounting system

    A heavy-duty equipment mounting system is used:

    • Includes strong frame mounts with a combination of mounting holes in the tractor hitch plate that accept pins or shoulder bolts to support heavy rear-mounted equipment.
    • Easily attach optional equipment to the tractor
    • Can bear the load of heavy rear-mounted equipment, such as material collection systems

    54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep™ (54A) Mower Deck cuts clean and is versatile

    X590 with Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck X590 with Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

    The 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep Mower Deck is a forged-steel, deep, flat-top design that delivers excellent cut quality, productivity, cleanliness, durability, and versatility. Optimal performance and dispersion of clippings is provided, even at faster mowing speeds or in tall grass:

    • 4.83-in. (12.3-cm) depth throughout the entire deck shell for optimum mowing, mulching, and bagging performance
      • Optional lever-action or electric one-touch MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and versatility.
    • Forged-steel design eliminates sharp edges and corners where material can build up and diminish mowing performance
    • Mower deck is suspended from the vehicle for a smooth and level cut
      • Adjustable mower wheels, positioned just above ground level, help reduce scalping 
    • 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) cut-height increments allow the mower to be set at the desired cut height
    • Compatible with high-performance Power Flow™ material collection systems
    • For use on X380, X384, X390, X394, X570, X580, X584, and model year 2016 and newer X590 Tractors
    Excellent cut quality
    54A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown) 54A Mower Deck underside (similar mower from ZTrak™ Z300 shown)

    Deep mower-deck forging gives excellent cut quality. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck without getting recut:

    • Reducing the amount of recutting enables more power to be used to cut incoming grass, which greatly improves mower capacity.
      • Helps maintain excellent cut quality at faster mowing speeds
    • Clean flow of material out of discharge area prevents cut material from interfering with cutting the incoming grass, making it possible for the blades to cut incoming material cleanly.
    • Even in mulching mode, cut evenness is improved compared to other designs because the additional depth allows for continuous circulation, optimal recutting, and an even distribution of clippings.
    • Exact Adjust deck-leveling system allows for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck
    Productivity - getting the job done fast
    Left side of Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck Left side of Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

    Deep mower-deck forging gives high productivity, which gets the job done fast. It allows the cut and suspended material room to exit the deck quickly, reducing the amount of recutting so more power is available to process incoming grass:

    • Greatly improves mowers capacity to maintain excellent mowing performance in difficult mowing conditions and at higher speeds

    Large discharge opening is both high and wide to handle more material:

    • Gives a smooth, even discharge of clippings at all mowing speeds
    • Reduces the chance of plugging, especially important when operating in wet, thick, or dense grass and when bagging
    • The 54A Power Flow blower has an inlet housing with over 20 percent greater area than the 54X Power Flow blower used on previous machines.
    Cleanliness - for the mower and the operator
    Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck Accel Deep 54A Mower Deck

    The flat-top shape of the deck forging is optimal for keeping itself and the operator clean:

    • There are few places to catch and hold material on top and underneath the deck.
      • Top of deck stays cleaner, reducing time and effort needed for cleaning and service
      • Underside of deck is self-cleaning to maintain optimum performance without buildup of material to interfere with the flow of air and clippings
      • Less need to clean and remove buildup of material from underside deck
    • The depth of the Accel Deep mower deck minimizes the amount of material that escapes from the front of the deck:
      • Limited amount of material to drift onto the operator and mower deck
      • Even for material discharged out the chute, less recutting results in larger pieces that are less likely to end up on the operator
      • Mulching prevents the discharge of material completely and MulchControl makes mulching a practical solution for most mowing situations.

    Cleaning a mower deck, both top and bottom, is one of the most frequent maintenance activities:

    • The flat-top design reduces places for material to build up and makes material that does collect easy to remove.
    Mower wash port Mower wash port
    Mower wash port with hose connector Mower wash port with hose connector

    A wash port is provided to make cleaning the underside of the mower deck easy.

    • Hose connector is included with the mower deck.
    Superior durability is designed in
    Spindle pocket with flip-up cover Spindle pocket with flip-up cover
    Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement Easy-to-adjust mower wheel and mower side reinforcement

    The 54A Mower Deck has strong spindle pockets, to keep the blades aligned, even after years of tough service:

    • Forged from strong 10-gauge, 0.135-in. (3.4-mm) steel
    • Ribs in the deck shell add strength where it is needed.
    • The 54A has a 3 percent heavier overall weight than the Edge™ Xtra 54-in. (137-cm) Mower Deck used on previous machines.

    Mower wheels are heavy duty:

    • Provides greater strength and durability for longer, trouble-free life.
    • Setting wheels to the correct height for the cutting height quick and easy.

    Low-tension belt-drive design reduces the side load on engine lower bearings and mower deck bearings for longer life.

    The 54A Mower Deck features a 5/8-in. (16-mm) diameter solid-steel rod side bumper that provides extra strength and protection.

    Dual-stage E-coat and powder-paint coatings provide extra protection from rust.

    Versatility - easy to change between side discharge, mulch, and bagging modes

    The 54A Mower Deck is designed for maximum versatility, providing the greatest ease in changing from one mower discharge mode to another:

    • With an optional MulchControl system installed (along with the special mulching blades), changing from mulch mode to side discharge mode or vice versa is done with the simple flip of a lever or touch of an electric switch.
    • The Power Flow rear bagger can be used with MulchControl by simply using the MulchControl lever or electric one-touch switch to move the MulchControl baffle to the side-discharge position.
    7-bu (247-L) Power Flow rear bagger
    Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger Optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger
    Power Flow blower Power Flow blower

    An optional 7-bu (247-L) rear bagger material collection system (MCS) is available. It provides an efficient means of collecting grass clippings and leaves:

    • The Power Flow blower and chute are easy to install. The Power Flow blower swings out for easy cleanout and cleanup.
    • The hopper design provides modern styling, great bagging performance, cleaner operation, and easy-to-empty bags:
      • 7-bu (247-L) capacity
      • Easy-to-attach Power Flow blower (ordered separately)
      • Easy-to-attach chute (ordered separately)
      • Air exhaust duct
      • Convenient spring-latch
      • Airflow fill indicator
      • Quik-Tatch mounting
      • Sealed hopper top
      • Loose-knit bags available

    Larger 14-bu (493-L) and 19-bu (670-L) MCS are available, in addition to the 7-bu (247-L) MCS, for specific X300 and X500 Series Tractor models.

     

    Mower blades

    Side-discharge blades can be used with the Power Flow system when bagging.

    Mulching blades are included with the optional MulchControl system. They can be used for mulching, side discharging, and bagging.

     

    Mower blade use chart

    Mode(s) of operation

    Mower blade

    Side discharging mode only 

    Side-discharge blade (shipped with mower) 

    Mulching mode only

    Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

    Side discharge and mulching

    Mulching blade (shipped with MulchControl)

    Bagging

    Either side-discharge or mulching blade

    Hydrostatic transaxle has traction assist

    Hydrostatic transaxle Hydrostatic transaxle
    Piston-type rotating groups Piston-type rotating groups

    The integrated hydrostatic transaxle (IHT) encloses the hydrostatic pump and motor rotating groups in the same housing with the differential and axle housing:

    • Very efficient piston-type design
    • Fewer sealing surfaces to minimize potential for leakage

    When combined with the foot controls, the hydrostatic transmission functions similarly to that of an automatic transmission in an automobile, so the term automatic is often used to describe it.

     

    Key features of the drive system are as follows:

    • Large pump and motor rotating groups for long life and efficient operation
    • Full-length axle housings to support heavy loads
    • Twin Touch™ foot control for easy and precise change of speed and direction
    • Internal wet-disk brakes for long life and consistent operation. Brake interlock system that returns the foot control pedals to neutral during panic stops.
    • Return mechanism that closes the freewheeling valve when the brake pedal is depressed to start the engine
    • Replaceable oil filter for extra protection for tractors equipped with hydraulic lift and steering
    Replaceable filter (X580, X584, X590) Replaceable filter (X580, X584, X590)
    Standard cruise control
    Cruise control Cruise control

    Cruise control is standard equipment:

    • Maintains a set tractor ground speed for mowing large areas or when driving the tractor from one location to another.
    • Convenient, easy-to-use button to activate cruise control function.
    • Release cruise control with brake pedal or forward Twin Touch™ foot pedal
    Traction assist (differential lock)
    Traction assist control Traction assist control

    Traction assist is standard equipment:

    • Traction assist supplies positive power to both drive wheels for increased traction.
    • Foot-operated traction assist control is convenient for the operator to use, when needed.

    Four-wheel power steering gives superior maneuverability and trimming ability

    Four-wheel steering
    Four-wheel steering versus two-wheel steering Four-wheel steering versus two-wheel steering
    Four-wheel steer maneuverability Four-wheel steer maneuverability

    NOTE: In the schematic above, the solid line refers to a four-wheel steer tractor, and the hashed line refers to a two-wheel steer tractor.

    Four-wheel steering provides very significant maneuverability and trimming advantages over two-wheel-steering equipped tractors (the following numbers correspond to the schematic above):

    1. The uncut circle diameter is greatly reduced, eliminating or greatly reducing the need to back up when trimming around trees, shrubs, etc.

    • Cutting inside turns created by landscaping, flower beds, etc. can also be done much more efficiently with a four-wheel-steer equipped tractor.

    2. Interference from the mower and tractor wheels is eliminated because they are several inches away from the object being trimmed around.

    • When cutting rectangle-shaped areas, square corners can be cut more effectively and efficiently. 

    3. The outside turning circle is reduced, reducing the time spent turning and increasing mowing efficiency.

    Hydraulic power steering
    Power four-wheel steering Power four-wheel steering

    Hydraulic power steering is standard equipment to maximize the benefits of four-wheel steering with both tight turns and easy steering:

    • Provides effortless automotive-like control
    • Reduces operator fatigue and increases productivity
    • Offers a tight turning radius for optimum maneuverability
    • Very easy and efficient trimming around objects
    Designed for tight turns

    The four-wheel steering system is designed for tight turns, leading to greater mowing efficiency:

    • Caster, camber, and kingpin angles are optimized to reduce effort, especially when going from straight ahead to a turn.
    • Steering geometry has been designed with the use of 3D modeling, so all four tires are working together.
    • Sealed ball bearings are used at the rear steering spindles to reduce friction.
    • Small scrub radius, less than 1 in. (2.54 cm) in the rear, reduces scuffing and bump-steer.

    Engine is smooth running and reliable V-twin air-cooled design

    Smooth-running V-twin engine Smooth-running V-twin engine

    The tractor is powered by a John Deere iTorque power system, a combination of engine features and an exclusive hood design providing superior lugging ability, even cooling, and durability. Key engine features include:

    • 24 hp (17.9 kW)
    • Large 44.3-cu in. (726-cc) displacement
    • V-twin air-cooled design 
      • Excellent power and performance
      • Smooth, quiet power
      • Easy starts
    • Quality features include:
      • Cast-iron cylinder liners
      • Overhead valves
      • Full-pressure lubrication
      • Replaceable oil filter
      • Dual-stage air cleaner
    Flywheel alternator

    A flywheel alternator provides plenty of capacity to quickly recharge the battery and power electrical equipment, such as lights or a sprayer:

    • 15-amp charging capacity
    • Regulated to keep the battery at a full charge, without risk of overcharging
    Fuel tank has a large, 4.4-U.S. gal. (16.6-L) capacity
    Fuel tank Fuel tank

    Quality fuel system components enhance performance and convenience:

    • Large, 4.4-U.S. gal. (16.6-L) capacity
    • Wide, 3-in. (7.6-cm) diameter fuel tank filler opening
      • Located on the left fender
      • Makes adding fuel easy and helps eliminate spillage
    • Sealed and tethered fuel cap
      • Reduced fuel vapor loss
      • Less chance of losing fuel cap
    Convenient dash-mounted fuel gauge Convenient dash-mounted fuel gauge
    • Automotive-style fuel gauge on the dash
      • Easy to read from tractor seat
      • Reduces likelihood of running out of fuel
      • Eliminates unnecessary stops to refill

    MulchControl™ system provides superior mulching performance and rapid conversion

    Lever-action MulchControl lever (shown on 48A mower deck) Lever-action MulchControl lever (shown on 48A mower deck)
    Electric one-touch MulchControl switch Electric one-touch MulchControl switch

    The optional MulchControl system makes mulching more practical for many mowing situations because it not only does an excellent job of mulching, but it also allows the mower to be easily converted for times when it is more desirable to side discharge or collect the lawn material. Advantages of mulching grass clippings include:

    • Creates a beautiful looking lawn
    • Smaller grass clippings disappear into the lawn canopy
    • Reduces fertilizer needs
    • Grass clippings are not blown onto the operator, driveways, or flower beds
    • No need to dispose of bags of clippings
    How MulchControl works
    MulchControl baffle open (shown on Z300 48A mower deck) MulchControl baffle open (shown on Z300 48A mower deck)
    MulchControl baffle closed (shown on Z300 48A mower deck) MulchControl baffle closed (shown on Z300 48A mower deck)

    MulchControl is an innovative, simple design that is easy to use and maintain:

    • The MulchControl system includes an adjustable MulchControl baffle near the discharge chute and fixed baffles to control the flow of material under the deck.
    • The MulchControl handle, or an electric one-touch actuator, is on top of the mower deck and is used to open and close the MulchControl baffle.
    • When the MulchControl baffle is open, most of the material flows freely out the discharge deflector or into a material collection system.
    • When the MulchControl baffle is closed, material stays within the deck and gets chopped into mulch and deposited in the turf.

    MulchControl is well-suited to the following mowing situations:

    • For operators who usually mulch, but side discharge when grass gets too long
    • For operators who usually side discharge, but would like to close the chute to control clippings in some areas
    • For operators who always mulch a main lawn, but often side discharge secondary lawns
    • For operators who collect clippings but want to go farther before emptying the material collection system

    MulchControl puts the operator in control of the clippings.

     

    Electric one-touch MulchControl

    Electric one-touch MulchControl systems shift the MulchControl baffle using an electric actuator that is operated by a dash-mounted switch.

    Electric one-touch MulchControl switch Electric one-touch MulchControl switch
    Electric one-touch MulchControl actuator (shown on 54A mower deck) Electric one-touch MulchControl actuator (shown on 54A mower deck)

    Operators can convert between modes without interrupting the mowing process, making it possible to change between modes:

    • When approaching driveways or flower beds where clippings would be undesirable
    • When a breeze blows clippings back onto the operator
    • For side discharge mowing only the areas of the property where grass is too thick for mulching
    • With 48A and 54A Mower Decks, for collecting only the areas of the property where grass is too tall or thick for mulching
    MulchControl limitations

    While in the side discharge mode, MulchControl still mulches about one third of the material. Therefore, the side discharge mode is essentially a partial mulch mode. This can be an advantage when side discharging or bagging, as it helps to reduce the amount of material being discharged. Other times this could work as a disadvantage:

    • When cutting strong southern grasses, such as Zoysia and Bermuda
    • When cutting in wet, high growth conditions, such as those found in the Pacific Northwest United States
    • When optimum bagging and lawn clean­up is desired
    • 42A Mower Deck requires a MulchControl baffle be removed to install the bagger chute

    When bagging with MulchControl on a 48A or 54A mower deck, the MulchControl baffle can be opened or closed with the Power Flow™ blower installed. The Power Flow blower runs without material when the baffle is closed.

    Rear baffle (A) must be removed for bagging with MulchControl with 42A mower decks Rear baffle (A) must be removed for bagging with MulchControl with 42A mower decks

    When bagging with MulchControl on a 42A mower deck, the cut-and-throw rear bagger can be used with the MulchControl blades. However, the rear MulchControl baffle (A) needs to be removed to install the bagger chute. The baffle is held in place with two carriage bolts. To return to mulching, the chute needs to be removed and the baffle replaced.

    MulchControl compatibility

    Each MulchControl system is an optional field-installed attachment and includes everything needed: baffles, mulch blades, a handle (lever action attachments) or an actuator, wiring, and switches (electric one-touch attachments).

    Lever-action MulchControl attachments
    Attachment Description Applications
    BUC10704 42-in. (107-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) Model year 2016 and newer X300 Series Tractors, Z300 Series ZTrak™ Mowers
    BUC10705 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) S240 Lawn Tractor, model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors, Z300 and Z500 Series ZTrak Mowers
    BUC10706 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep MulchControl (lever action) Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors, Z300 and Z500 Series ZTrak Mowers
    Electric one-touch MulchControl attachments
    Attachment Description Applications
    BUC11632 42-in. (107-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 Series Tractors*
    BUC11633 48-in. (122-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors*
    BUC11634 54-in. (137-cm) Accel Deep electric one-touch MulchControl Model year 2016 and newer X300 and X500 Series Tractors*

    *NOTE: Model year 2016-2017 X300 and X500 Series Tractors (X300 serial number 10,001-50,000 and X500 serial number 110,001-130,000) require replacing the tractor wiring harness and dash panel to use an electric MulchControl attachment.

    Serviceability is convenient with easy-open hood

    One-piece hood is easy to open One-piece hood is easy to open
    Service interval decal located under hood Service interval decal located under hood

    The one-piece hood opens easily to permit checking and servicing the engine:

    • Important service points are located within easy reach.
    • A service-interval decal is provided inside the tractor hood for convenience when servicing the tractor.
    Easy-to-service engine fuel and oil filters Easy-to-service engine fuel and oil filters

    The engine fuel and oil filters, the oil check/fill tube, and the oil drain tube are exposed for serviceability when the hood is opened.

     

    Quick response (QR) codes link to owner information web pages
    Example product identification number (PIN) label with QR code Example product identification number (PIN) label with QR code

    John Deere riding lawn mowers are supported by owner information web pages that include links to:

    • Safety and how-to videos
    • Operator’s manuals
    • Parts catalog
    • Maintenance reminder sheets
    • Attachments
    • Warranty statements

    To speed access to owner information web pages, a QR code is printed onto a PIN label located under the hood on the trim side of the steering pedestal. Since each vehicle model has its own web page, the links are specific to the owner’s model. The QR code also includes the vehicle’s unique PIN which allows for additional customization of the owner information web page in the future.

    Exact Adjust ports and onboard deck-leveling tools make precise deck adjustments easy
    Deck-leveling gauge and hex adjusting tool stored under tractor seat Deck-leveling gauge and hex adjusting tool stored under tractor seat
    Exact Adjust access holes Exact Adjust access holes

    A mower deck must be level side-to-side and properly adjusted front-to-rear to give the best cutting performance. A removable onboard deck-leveling gauge and a hex-key tool are provided to make adjustment easy. They are securely stored under the tractor seat.

    Exact Adjust leveling ports are provided on each side of the operator platform above the mower-level adjusting bolts. With the hex-shaped tool, they provide convenient access to allow quick and easy adjustment of the mower for the best-cut quality of cut.

    The Exact Adjust feature is standard on all Select Series™ X300 and X500 Tractors:

    • There is no need to reach under the fender deck while making the mower-level adjustment.
    • Onboard deck-leveling gauge, Exact Adjust ports, and the hex tool work together.
      • Level the mower deck side to side
      • Set the correct amount of rake (front-to-back deck orientation)
      • Calibrate the cutting height to the cut-height adjusting knob setting
    • Exact Adjust simplifies leveling the mower deck if equipped with a Power Flow™ blower.
      • To give the best cut, mower level should be adjusted if alternately mowing with and without blower installed. The Exact Adjust feature makes this easy.
    Deck-leveling tool placed under deck Deck-leveling tool placed under deck
    Using included ball-hex tool to level mower deck Using included ball-hex tool to level mower deck

    Consult the operator's manual for the correct adjusting procedures for each tractor model. Basic adjusting steps to properly level the mower deck include:

    • Park the tractor on a level surface.
    • Inflate tires to the correct pressure.
    • Consult the label for the cutting-height knob that is located on the console of the machine. This label shows deck-leveling position and location of deck-leveling adjustment points.
    Cut height adjusting knob Cut height adjusting knob
    • Set mower cutting-height knob to the correct deck-leveling position.
    • Adjust mower wheels as necessary so they do not contact the ground surface.
    • Remove the onboard deck-leveling gauge that is located under the seat.
    • Using the Exact Adjust ports and tool, adjust mower deck side-to-side level so the deck-leveling gauge just slips under the left and right lower deck rim at the designated adjustment points. The location of adjustment points will vary slightly between decks.
      • Left- and right-rear adjustment points are under the deck rim near the rear mower wheels, if equipped.
    • Adjust mower deck front-to-back level, if necessary.
      • Loosen rear nuts equally on each side of front lift rod.
      • Turn front nut equally on each side clockwise to raise front of mower or counterclockwise to lower it until gauge just slips under the front adjustment point.
      • Tighten rear nuts after adjustment is complete.
    • Return the gauge to its storage position. 

     

    NOTE: The adjusting tool supplied with the tractor is an 8-mm ball-hex key, part number M162737. The rounded end allows for some misalignment with the bolt as the deck is adjusted.

    Control and display functions are easy to identify and convenient to use

    Controls and gauges (steering wheel removed) Controls and gauges (steering wheel removed)
    Dash (X590 Tractor shown with switch on to show display) Dash (X590 Tractor shown with switch on to show display)
    Controls

    The contoured dash has clean, attractive styling and ergonomic controls for easy use:

    • Controls are color-coded for easy identification by the operator.
    • Controls are logically placed and easy to reach.
    • The power take-off (PTO) switch allows the operator to get fingers underneath it, like a T-handle, to pull up for easy activation.
    • The reverse implement option (RIO) switch is a yellow button.
    • The latch control on foot-lift models and hydraulic-lift control on power-lift models and the park brake latch are pivot levers for low effort.
    • Cruise control activation is handled by an automotive-style button.
    • Separate engine speed and choke controls make starting and warming up the engine easier in cold weather.
      • The choke lever is spring loaded to eliminate the chance that the tractor will be unintentionally operated with the choke partially closed.
    • Functional design of the throttle and choke controls provides good appearance and a comfortable feel.
    Display panel
    Display panel Display panel
    Display panel illustration with descriptions Display panel illustration with descriptions

    Instrument display has the look and feel of a modern automobile. A power-up sequence cycles lights and gauges to indicate they are working:

    • Display features dark-cockpit design to minimize operator distractions.
    • Display is back lit for night visibility.
      • Night visibility is especially useful with snow blower use.
    • Hour meter makes it easy to tell when oil changes and other maintenance should be performed.
    • Electronic fuel gauge provides real-time fuel level information.
    • A tachometer graphically displays engine speed.
      • Target-zone graphics inform the operator of the engine speed range to use for best cut quality.
    • An indicator tells the operator when the PTO is operating.
    • Bright caution and stop lights capture the operator's attention when important information is on the instrument cluster.
      • Damage can be prevented and repair costs can be reduced by addressing problems early.
    • Operators are advised of what the problem is if they attempt to operate the mower with unsatisfied PTO, seat, or park brake interlocks.
      • The indicators are also useful to identify the reasons the PTO or engine may have shut off when an interlock is unsatisfied.
    • Operators are advised if battery voltage is low, normal, or excessive.
    • The service indicator light illuminates to indicate a diagnostic error code is stored.
      • On-board diagnostics provides trouble codes for use by trained technicians.
        • For example, a technician can test switch functionality and circuit continuity without tools.
    Twin Touch™ foot control
    Twin Touch foot control Twin Touch foot control
    Cruise control Cruise control

    Twin Touch foot pedals control the speed and direction of travel:

    • Automotive-type accelerator control ensures easy operation.
    • Operator can change direction without lifting foot off the platform.
    • Large pedal surface gives superior operator comfort.
    Cruise control

    Cruise control is standard equipment:

    • To engage, push the cruise-control button and hold until the foot is removed from the forward pedal.
    • For emergency stop, the cruise control can be released by pushing on the brake pedal or the forward pedal.
    Mower deck height adjustment
    Cut height adjusting knob Cut height adjusting knob
    Onboard mower adjusting gauge and wrench Onboard mower adjusting gauge and wrench

    A rotary dial knob makes adjusting the mower cut height quick and easy:

    • Mower cut height can be adjusted in 0.25-in. (6.4-mm) increments from 1 in. (2.5 cm)  to 4 in. (10.2 cm).
    • Mower deck returns to the same preset height each time it is lowered.
    • Onboard deck-leveling gauge and Exact Adjust tool conveniently located in the storage compartment under the seat
      • Used in conjunction with Exact Adjust ports for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck for optimum mowing performance
    Deck-leveling gauge placed under deck Deck-leveling gauge placed under deck
    Exact Adjust tool is used to level mower deck Exact Adjust tool is used to level mower deck

    Storage for the onboard deck-leveling gauge and the Exact Adjust tool is provided in the storage tray under the tractor’s seat:

    •  Exact Adjust ports allow for easy and accurate leveling of the mower deck for optimum mowing performance.

    Deck-leveling gauge is placed at the appropriate location under the left rear, right rear, and front of the mower deck as the cut height is adjusted using the Exact Adjust tool and front draft arm adjusting nuts.
     

    Foot pedal lift system (X570)
    Foot pedal lift system (X570) Foot pedal lift system (X570)
    Foot-lift latch control Foot-lift latch control

    Pushing with the foot to raise the mower or implement is less strenuous for many operators:

    • Easy-to-use raised-position lock operates similarly to the park brake lock.
    • Foot pedal is out of the way and not likely to catch on bushes and tree limbs when mowing.
    • Mower deck returns to the same preset height each time it is lowered.
    Lift-spring decals and bolt Lift-spring decals and bolt
    Lift-assist spring decal Lift-assist spring decal

    A lift-assist spring is provided on the tractor to minimize lift effort:

    • Lift effort can be easily adjusted by just turning a bolt located on the tractor front bumper for optimum performance, depending on the equipment used (mower, front blade, etc.).
    • Decals on the outside of the tractor frame indicate appropriate adjustment.
    • The mower will not be inadvertently locked in the raised position when mowing through ditches.
    • When installing or removing a mower or front equipment raised by the foot-lift system, spring tension may be removed from the connection points.
      •  Pull rearward on the lift pedal and raise the lift latch to hold the pedal in the rearward position.
    Convenient hydraulic lift (X580, X584, X590)
    Hydraulic lift lever (X580, X584, X590) Hydraulic lift lever (X580, X584, X590)

    Convenient hydraulic lift lever makes raising and lowering the mower or implement easy:

    • The hydraulic lift control lever is positioned on the dash near the steering wheel.
    • Hydraulic lift provides quick, easy, and precise fingertip control of equipment.
    • Implement float is built into the lift linkage.
    Parking brake control
    Parking brake Parking brake

    Depressing the brake pedal applies force to internal wet-disk brake (which provides excellent durability and long life) for safe stopping.

    Parking brake control is conveniently located for easy access; holds brake pedal securely in locked position.

    Electric PTO clutch is easy and convenient to use
    Electric PTO switch Electric PTO switch

    The heavy-duty electric PTO clutch is operated with a convenient dash-mounted switch.

    Heavy-duty PTO clutch
    PTO clutch PTO clutch

    The PTO clutch is designed to operate through many on/off cycles.

    RIO
    Reverse implement switch Reverse implement switch
    Using RIO

    CAUTION: Children or bystanders may be injured by rotating blades. Before traveling forward or rearward:

    • Carefully check the area around the machine.
    • Disengage the mower before backing up.

    NOTE: Operating the mower while backing up is strongly discouraged. RIO should be used only when operating another attachment or when the operator deems it necessary to reposition the machine with the mower engaged.

    1. Stop forward travel. Allow attachment to run.
    2. Look down and behind the machine to be sure that there are no bystanders.
    3. Push and hold in the reverse implement switch while depressing the reverse pedal slightly.
      NOTE: If the attachment stops while positioning the machine, return mower engagement (PTO) switch to off position. Repeat this procedure from the beginning.
    4. Release the reverse implement switch and reposition the machine as the machine begins to move rearward.
    5. Resume forward travel. The attachment should continue operating.
    6. Repeat procedure to position the machine again.

    Modern styling with functional design enhances appearance and performance

    Attractive styling Attractive styling
    Hood air-intake louvers Hood air-intake louvers

    Smooth, rounded contours present a modern, styled appearance:

    • Hood styling incorporates efficient full-length air-intake louvers on each side, rather than on the top.
      • Cooler engine operation
      • Lower operator station sound levels
    • Hot air is vented out the front grille, away from the operator.
    • The fully enclosed hood is made of molded-in-color material.
      • Reduces sound
      • Will not rust or dent
    • Distinctive grille and large, one-piece fender deck complete the styling package.
    Two high-quality headlights give excellent visibility
    Headlights Headlights

    Headlights are standard equipment on all models:

    • Two 27-W bulbs provide excellent lighting for good visibility during evening operation.
    • A headlight position on the ignition switch makes it easy to operate the headlights.
    • The headlights are designed to provide an optimum lighting pattern for mowing and snow removal.

    Help maintain your mower and lawn with the MowerPlus™ app and connector

    MowerPlus home screen MowerPlus home screen
    MowerPlus maintenance screen MowerPlus maintenance screen
    Overview

    Keep a mower running its best and know how it mows with the John Deere MowerPlus app. Simply scan the mower’s barcode to get custom information about the mower.

    Benefits
    • Engine hours, fuel level, and battery health (as compatible)
    • Mowing history with time, distance, area, and speed
    • Current day and five-day weather forecast based on location
    • Walk-through setup guides
    • Expert mowing tips
    • Useful attachments for future purchase
    • Periodic maintenance reminders
    • Safety instructions

     

    To download the free MowerPlus app, visit the Apple® App Store® or Google Play™ store.

    Additional details

    MowerPlus connectors (sold separately)

    MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector
    MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector, with a phone MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector, with a phone

    Three MowerPlus connectors are available to transmit vehicle information to the MowerPlus app.

     

    BUC10510 MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector is for use with:

    • Model year 2003 to 2020 100 Series Tractors, including all models with an E, D, LA, or L prefix
    • Model year 2015 to 2020 S240 Tractors (serial number -880,000)
    • S100, S110, S140, and S220 Tractors

     

    BUC10929 MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector is for use with:

    • All S120, S130, S160, S170, and S180 Tractors
    • Model year 2021 and newer S240 Tractors (serial number 880,001-)
    • Model year 2021 and newer Z515E, Z530M, Z530R, and Z545R (serial number 010,001-)

     

    BUC10537 MowerPlus Smart Connector is for use with:

    • Model year 2016 and newer Select Series X300 and X500 Tractors

     

    All the MowerPlus connectors transmit engine hour information to the app, making it easy to track maintenance intervals. The MowerPlus Smart Connector and MowerPlus Deluxe Smart Connector also transmit the fuel level.

     

    MowerPlus connectors require the MowerPlus app on a mobile device to use. The John Deere MowerPlus app and operating system requirements can be found in the mobile device’s app store. The MowerPlus app is only available in the English language, and it is not available in all countries. BUC10510 MowerPlus Hour Meter Connector requires iOS® version 10 or higher and is not compatible with Android™ operating systems.

     

    Apple and App Store are trademarks of Apple, Inc. Google Play and Android are trademarks of Google LLC. iOS is a trademark of Cisco Technology, Inc. used under license by Apple Inc.

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